Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831839›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Information needs of children with leukemia and their parents' perspectives of their information needs: a qualitative study.

Noyuri Yamaji, Yasuko Nagamatsu, Kyoko Kobayashi, Daisuke Hasegawa, Yuki Yuza, Erika Ota

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. ChatGPT as a Way to Enhance Parents’ Communication in Cases of Oncological Pediatric DiseasesTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noyuri YamajiGlobal Health Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0044, Japan. 18dn017@slcn.ac.jp.
Yasuko NagamatsuGlobal Health Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0044, Japan.
Kyoko KobayashiChild Health Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke HasegawaDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0044, Japan.
Yuki YuzaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, 2-8-29 Musashidai, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo, 183-8561, Japan.
Erika OtaGlobal Health Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0044, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the potential benefits of effective communication, telling a child that they have a life-threatening condition is one of the most daunting challenges. This study aimed to explore the information needs of children with leukemia from the perspectives of children and their parents at the time of diagnosis.

methodsWe conducted an exploratory qualitative study using semi-structured individual interviews with children diagnosed with leukemia between seven and 13 years old (n = 7) and their parents (n = 9). Children and parents' interview data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsWe identified three themes for the information needs of children with leukemia, 1) beginning to cope, 2) avoiding disclosure - protecting child, and 3) informational support. The children and their parents needed to receive understandable information at the best time to cope with cancer. However, the children and parents expressed different views about children's information needs. The children needed clear information about the disease, treatment, hospitalization, and the benefits of hospitalization from the time of diagnosis. In contrast, the parents felt they should not tell their children about the disease if they were in shock by their child's cancer diagnosis. Moreover, the parents believed that information that would be incomprehensible to the child and distress should be avoided to protect their children.

conclusionsWhile the information needs of children with leukemia are varied, children and their parents need the information to cope with cancer. However, if the parents believe that the information would be distressful, they might manage communication with their children. Healthcare professionals should explore the motivations behind parents' attitudes against communication with children and confront conflict. Healthcare professionals also should communicate with the children and their parents to understand their information needs and respect children's views.

Indexed as

LeukemiaParentsAdolescentChildCommunicationHumansProfessional-Family RelationsQualitative ResearchChildInformation needsLeukemiaParentQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35831839
PMCPMC9277964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.