Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831834›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Association of psychological factors with limb disability in patients with cervical radiculopathy: comparison with carpal tunnel syndrome.

Mahla Daliri B O, Hamidreza Mazloum Khorasani, Neda Daliri Beirak Olia, Amin Azhari, Mohammadtaghi Shakeri, Ali Moradi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahla Daliri B OOrthopedics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 91388-13944, Iran.
Hamidreza Mazloum KhorasaniOrthopedics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 91388-13944, Iran.
Neda Daliri Beirak OliaOrthopedics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 91388-13944, Iran.
Amin AzhariOrthopedics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 91388-13944, Iran.
Mohammadtaghi ShakeriDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali MoradiOrthopedics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 91388-13944, Iran. almor0012@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5796-8774
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 941195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegarding musculoskeletal conditions, patient's psychological distress, are shown to be associated with higher disability. Cervical radiculopathy (CR) and carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), are two conditions caused by entrapment of cervical nerve roots and carpal median nerve, respectively. This study aims to investigate the association of psychological factors including depression, anxiety, and pain catastrophizing, with measures of upper limb patient-reported and performance-based disability, in patients with CR, and compare the obtained results with our similar study on CTS.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, we recruited 92 patients with CR, and investigated their disability level using patient-reported questionnaires (Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and pain Likert Scale) and by measuring grip and pinch strength. We also assessed their psychological status with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale questionnaire for depression (HADS-D) and anxiety (HADS-A) and also Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) tools. We performed correlational coefficient analysis between disability and psychological scores and regression analysis of dependent variables (Pain, DASH, grip and pinch scores) and independent (psychological) variables. Finally, Z observed value was calculated to compare correlational coefficients between two diseases of CTS and CR.

resultsThe results of the correlational coefficient analysis indicate that all three HADS-A, HADS-D and PCS scores correlated with DASH score (r = 0.49, 0.37, 0.38 for HADS-A, HADS-D and PCS, respectively; p < 0.001 for all three). HADS-A also significantly correlated with VAS pain score (r = 0.41, P < 0.001) and grip strength (r = - 0.25, P = 0.016). Linear regression analysis revealed that anxiety has a notable value for DASH and VAS pain scores as well as grip strength. Fisher's r correlation coefficient to z transformation, revealed that there was no difference between two diseases of CTS and CR in terms of the resulted r coefficients from correlational coefficient analysis between disability and psychological distress.

conclusionIt is concluded that psychological disorders are associated with disability in CR patients, with anxiety also correlating with objective disability parameter of grip strength. Finally, both CTS and CR patients' disabilities associate with anxiety, depression, and catastrophysing thinking in a similar manner. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV (cross-sectional study).

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeRadiculopathyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPainPain MeasurementCarpal tunnel syndromeCervical radiculopathyDisabilityPsychology

Identifiers

PMID35831834
PMCPMC9281137
OpenAlexW4285387616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.