Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831131›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023

Association of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol with Risk of Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke among Middle-Aged Japanese Workers: An Analysis using Inverse Probability Weighting.

Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-Shoaibi, Yuanying Li, Zean Song, Chifa Chiang, Yoshihisa Hirakawa, K M Saif-Ur-Rahman, Masako Shimoda, Yoshihisa Nakano, Masaaki Matsunaga, Atsuko Aoyama and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Abubakr Ahmed Abdullah Al-ShoaibiDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yuanying LiDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine.
Zean SongDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Chifa ChiangDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yoshihisa HirakawaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
K M Saif-Ur-RahmanDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masako ShimodaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yoshihisa NakanoDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masaaki MatsunagaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine.
Atsuko AoyamaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Koji TamakoshiDepartment of Nursing, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Atsuhiko OtaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine.
Hiroshi YatsuyaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Nagoya University · JPFujita Health University · JPInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe associations between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) subtypes are not well established among the Japanese population. This study used longitudinal data from the Aichi Workers' Cohort Study to explore the association between LDL-C levels and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke subtypes.

methodsPooled data of 8966 adults (7093men and 1903 women) who were recruited between (2002) and (2008) were used for the current analysis. Propensity scores for the LDL-C categories were generated using multinomial logistic regression. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated from the inverse probability weighted Cox proportional hazards model for LDL-C category associations with risks of CHD, stroke subtypes, and CVD.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 12 years, 122 strokes (57 ischemic strokes, 25 intracerebral hemorrhage, and 40 unknown subtypes) and 82 cases of CHD were observed. LDL-C 160- mg/dL compared to LDL-C 100-119 mg/dL was positively and significantly associated with the risk of CHD (HR: 4.56; 95% CI: 1.91-10.9) but not with ischemic stroke (HR: 0.99; 95% CI: 0.44-2.22). LDL-C was inversely associated with the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (P for trend=0.009).

conclusionIn middle-aged Japanese workers, LDL-C was significantly and positively associated with CHD, but not with ischemic stroke. LDL-C was inversely significantly associated with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseIschemic StrokeStrokeAdultCerebral HemorrhageCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterol, LDLCoronary heart diseaseIntracerebral hemorrhageInverse probability weightingIschemic strokeLDL-C

Identifiers

PMID35831131
PMCPMC10164596
OpenAlexW4285145542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.