Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831040›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2022

Predictors of long-term symptom burden and quality of life in patients hospitalised with chest pain: a prospective observational study.

Nasir Saeed, Tone Merete Norekvål, Ole-Thomas Steiro, Hilde Lunde Tjora, Jørund Langørgen, Rune Oskar Bjørneklett, Øyvind Skadberg, Vernon Vijay Singha Bonarjee, Øistein Rønneberg Mjelva, Torbjørn Omland and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02620202 (Aiming Towards Evidence Based Interpretation of Cardiac Biomarkers in Patients Presenting With Chest Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02620202 terminatednot on this map

Aiming Towards Evidence Based Interpretation of Cardiac Biomarkers in Patients Presenting With Chest Pain (WESTCOR Study)

TypeobservationalSponsorHaukeland University HospitalRan2015 to 2020Enrolled1,900ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnosis and Management of Noncardiac Chest Pain.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nasir SaeedDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Tone Merete NorekvålDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3640-2119
Ole-Thomas SteiroDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2520-9436
Hilde Lunde TjoraEmergency Care Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Jørund LangørgenDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Rune Oskar BjørneklettEmergency Care Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Øyvind SkadbergLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Vernon Vijay Singha BonarjeeDepartment of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Øistein Rønneberg MjelvaDepartment of Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Torbjørn OmlandInstitute for Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Kjell VikenesDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Kristin Moberg AakreDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway kristin.moberg.aakre@helse-bergen.no.ORCID 0000-0002-7340-6736
Haukeland University Hospital · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the magnitude and predictors of symptom burden (SB) and quality of life (QoL) 3 months after hospital admission for acute chest pain.

designProspective observational study.

settingSingle centre, outpatient follow-up.

participants1506 patients. OUTCOMES: Scores reported for general health (RAND-12), angina-related health (Seattle Angina Questionnaire 7 (SAQ-7)) and dyspnoea (Rose Dyspnea Scale) 3 months after hospital admission for chest pain.

methodsA total of 1506 patients received questionnaires assessing general health (RAND-12), angina-related health (SAQ-7) and dyspnoea (Rose Dyspnea Scale) 3 months after discharge. Univariable and multivariable regression models identified predictors of SB and QoL scores. A mediator analysis identified factors mediating the effect of an unstable angina pectoris (UAP) diagnosis.

results774 (52%) responded. Discharge diagnoses were non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (14.2%), UAP (17.1%), non-coronary cardiac disease (6.6%), non-cardiac disease (6.3%) and non-cardiac chest pain (NCCP) (55.6%). NSTEMI had the most favourable, and UAP patients the least favourable SAQ-7 scores (median SAQ7-summary; 88 vs 75, p<0.001). NCCP patients reported persisting chest pain in 50% and dyspnoea in 33% of cases. After adjusting for confounders, revascularisation predicted better QoL scores, while UAP, current smoking and hypertension predicted worse outcome. NSTEMI and UAP patients who were revascularised reported higher scores (p<0.05) in SAQ-7-QL, SAQ7-PL, SAQ7-summary (NSTEMI) and all SAQ-7 domains (UAP). Revascularisation altered the unstandardised beta value (>±10%) of an UAP diagnosis for all SAQ-7 and RAND-12 outcomes.

conclusionsPatients with NSTEMI reported the most favourable outcome 3 months after hospitalisation for chest pain. Patients with other diseases, in particular UAP patients, reported lower scores. Revascularised NSTEMI and UAP patients reported higher QoL scores compared with patients receiving conservative treatment. Revascularisation mediated all outcomes in UAP patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02620202.

Indexed as

Chest PainQuality of LifeAngina, UnstableDyspneaHospitalizationHumansNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionProspective Studiesadult cardiologycoronary heart diseasecoronary interventionmyocardial infarctionquality in health care

Identifiers

PMID35831040
PMCPMC9280876
OpenAlexW4285096928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.