Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35829795›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Ten-Year Survivorship in Patients with Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.

Thomas L Sutton, Brett S Walker, Kevin G Billingsley, Christopher L Corless, Brett C Sheppard, Michael C Heinrich, Skye C Mayo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas L SuttonDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Brett S WalkerDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Kevin G BillingsleyDepartment of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christopher L CorlessDepartment of Pathology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Brett C SheppardDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Michael C HeinrichDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Portland VA Health Care System and Oregon Health & Science University, Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, USA.
Skye C MayoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Oregon Health & Science University, Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, USA. mayos@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USYale University · US

Funding

Novel models for functional profiling of germline SDH variants associated with cancerR21CA263400 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HEINRICH, MICHAEL C · 2021 to 2022
$320k
Functional profiling of germline SDH variants associated with cancer susceptibilityI01BX005358 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEINRICH, MICHAEL C · 2021 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000338BLRD VA I01 BX005358NCI NIH HHS R21 CA263400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients developing metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (mGIST) have heterogenous disease biology and oncologic outcomes; prognostic factors are incompletely characterized. We sought to evaluate predictors of 10-year metastatic survivorship in the era of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy.

methodsWe reviewed patients with mGIST treated at our Comprehensive Cancer Center from 2003 to 2019, including only patients with either mortality or 10 years of follow-up. Ten-year survivorship was evaluated with logistic regression.

resultsWe identified 109 patients with a median age of 57 years at mGIST diagnosis. Synchronous disease was present in 57% (n = 62) of patients; liver (n = 48, 44%), peritoneum (n = 40, 37%), and liver + peritoneum (n = 18, 17%) were the most common sites. Forty-six (42%) patients were 10-year mGIST survivors. Following mGIST diagnosis, radiographic progression occurred within 2 years in 53% (n = 58) of patients, 2-5 years in 16% (n = 17), and 5-10 years in 16% (n = 17), with median survival of 32, 76, and 173 months, respectively. Seventeen (16%) patients had not progressed by 10 years. Fifty-two (47%) patients underwent metastasectomy, which was associated with improved progression-free survival (hazard ratio 0.63, p = 0.04). In patients experiencing progression, factors independently associated with 10-year survivorship were age (odds ratio [OR] 0.96, p = 0.03) and time to progression (OR 1.71/year, p < 0.001).

conclusionsTen-year survivorship is achievable in mGIST in the era of TKIs and is associated with younger age and longer time to first progression, while metastasectomy is associated with longer time to first progression. The role of metastasectomy in the management of patients with disease progression receiving TKI therapy merits further study.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsMetastasectomyNeoplasms, Second PrimaryHumansMiddle AgedProtein Kinase InhibitorsSurvivorshipAntineoplastic AgentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsGastrointestinal stromal tumorImatinibMetastaticSurvivorshipTime to progressionTyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID35829795
PMCPMC10038195
OpenAlexW4285089762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.