Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35829744›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of patients with non-small cell lung cancer having HER2 alterations.

Xiaoli Zhuo, Honglin Guo, Jun Ma, Jingjiang Lai, Lei Liu, Ke Yin, Jing Zhao, Jingliang Wang, Fengxian Jiang, Wei Xu and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Quantitative Measurement of HER2 Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With a High-Sensitivity Assay.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoli Zhuo *Department of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Honglin Guo *Department of Central Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Jun MaDepartment of Foreign Affairs for Scientific Research, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, 250117, People's Republic of China.
Jingjiang LaiDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Ke YinDepartment of Pathology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Jingliang WangDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Fengxian JiangDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Wei XuDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Xiaotian YuanLaboratory Animal Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan LinDepartment of Pathology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China.
Guobin FuDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, People's Republic of China. fgbs@sina.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0893-7714
Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Fund of Shandong Provincial Medical Association YXH2022ZX02176National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802284Science and Technology Development Plans of Shandong Province 2014GSF118157Scientific Research Foundation of Shandong Province of Outstanding Young Scientists BS2013YY058Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province tsqn202103179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHuman epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) alterations are found in approximately 2%-5% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics of patients with NSCLC having HER2 alterations in China and the differences compared with Western counterparts and also perform a prognostic analysis. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 1300 patients diagnosed with NSCLC from January 2017 to December 2020 were included. Their clinical characteristics were retrospectively recorded. The gene expression profiles and clinical information of 20 patients having altered HER2 were downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas database and compared, and the prognostic factors affecting the Chinese population were analyzed. If tissues were sufficient, the overexpression was assessed by immunohistochemical staining.

resultsAmong 39 (3.0%) patients with HER2 alterations, 31 patients (79.5%) had HER2 mutations. HER2 insertion mutation in exon 20 was the most common type (A775_G776 ins YVMA). Seven patients (17.9%) had amplification, and one had both. The HER2 kinase domain was most commonly mutated. A majority of patients in the study were young-aged with no smoking history; 66.7% had stage III/IV adenocarcinoma. Compared with Chinese patients, HER2 alterations in Western counterparts were mostly associated with old age, previous smoking, and stages I and II at diagnosis. The most common type of HER2 alteration was HER2 amplification; one patient had coexistence of HER2 gene amplification and fusion. The furin-like cysteine-rich region was most commonly mutated. The median overall survival (OS) of the Chinese patients was 41 months. The univariate analysis showed that age > 60 years, no surgical treatment, no liver or renal cysts on imaging, and maximum tumor diameter ≥ 4.25 cm were significantly associated with poor OS. The multivariate analysis showed that age, presence of surgery, and no hepatic or renal cysts were independent prognostic factors for OS. Chemotherapy achieved better outcomes, and HER2 mutations were not associated with HER2 amplification and overexpression.

conclusionsThis study was novel in comprehensively investigating the clinical and molecular characteristics of patients in Chinese and Western populations, and in analyzing the factors affecting the prognosis of Chinese patients. It provided critical data for future therapies against HER2-altered NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungKidney Diseases, CysticLung NeoplasmsAgedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesClinical characteristicsHER2 amplificationHER2 mutationNonsmall cell lung cancerPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID35829744
PMCPMC11797338
OpenAlexW4285085619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.