Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35822726›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2022

Oropharyngeal capsaicin exposure improves infant feeding performance in an animal model of superior laryngeal nerve damage.

Chloe E Edmonds, Rebecca Z German, Laura E Bond, Christopher J Mayerl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The effects of simulated gastroesophageal reflux on infant pig oropharyngeal feeding physiology.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Nipple properties affect sensorimotor integration during bottle feeding in an infant pig model.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chloe E EdmondsDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-6150-2221
Rebecca Z GermanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-9989-7847
Laura E BondDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio.
Christopher J MayerlDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-0402-8388
Northeast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

The Effect of Preterm Birth and RLN Damage on Airway Protection and MaturationR01HD088561 · NICHD · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GERMAN, REBECCA Z · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensorimotor feedback is critical to safe and effective swallowing. Because of this, sensory interventions have the potential to treat dysphagia. One such treatment may be found in capsaicin, which activates the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (iSLN). The iSLN initiates the pharyngeal swallow, and a more sensitive iSLN should more readily elicit swallowing and improve swallow safety. We explored the neurophysiological mechanism by which capsaicin improves swallow performance using an infant pig model with a unilateral iSLN lesion. Using high-speed videofluoroscopy, we collected oropharyngeal kinematic data while pigs suckled on bottles, before and after applying capsaicin to the posterior tongue and valleculae. We found that capsaicin application decreased maximal bolus sizes, which improved swallow safety. Furthermore, capsaicin improved performance when infant pigs swallowed more moderately sized boluses. However, capsaicin did not change swallow frequency, the number of sucks prior to each swallow, nor total pharyngeal transit time (TPT). Similarly, excursions of the hyoid, thyroid, and posterior tongue were unchanged. TPT and hyoid and thyroid excursions maintained relationships with bolus size post-capsaicin, suggesting that these variables are less sensitive to sensory intervention. The timing and extent of posterior tongue movement were only correlated with bolus size pre-capsaicin, which could imply that capsaicin fundamentally changes in relationships between tongue movements and bolus size. Our results provide insight into the neural control of swallowing and capsaicin's mechanism of action, and suggest that capsaicin may be beneficial in treating acute infant dysphagia.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersAnimalsCapsaicinDeglutitionDisease Models, AnimalHumansLaryngeal NervesSwineCapsaicincapsaicininfant swallowingkinematicspediatricssensorimotor feedback

Identifiers

PMID35822726
PMCPMC9359634
OpenAlexW4285088518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.