Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35822405›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Detection of methylated BCAT1 and IKZF1 after curative-intent treatment as a prognostic indicator for colorectal cancer recurrence.

Susanne K Pedersen, Erin L Symonds, Amitesh C Roy, Kathryn J Cornthwaite, Lawrence C LaPointe, Graeme P Young

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. METTL16 promotes colorectal cancer progression and CD8Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026
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  5. [Performance of Plasma Multigene Methylation Testing in Early Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susanne K PedersenFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5518-1959
Erin L SymondsFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2451-0358
Amitesh C RoyFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.
Kathryn J CornthwaiteFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.
Lawrence C LaPointeClinical Genomics Inc, New Jersey, USA.
Graeme P YoungFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risk of recurrence after completion of curative-intent treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) is hard to predict. Post-treatment assaying for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is an encouraging approach for stratifying patients for therapy, but the prognostic value of this approach is less explored. This study aimed to determine if detection of methylated BCAT1 and IKZF1 following completion of initial treatment identified patients with a poorer recurrence-free survival (RFS).

methods142 CRC stage I-III cases with at least 2 years of follow up (unless recurrence was evident sooner) and a methylated BCAT1/IKZF1 test result between 2 weeks and 12 months after completion of initial treatment were eligible for study inclusion. The association between BCAT1/IKZF1 and RFS was assessed by the log-rank (Mantel-Cox) method. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used for multivariable survival analysis.

resultsThirty-three (23.2%) had recurrence at a median 1.6y (interquartile range: 0.8-2.4). Methylated BCAT1/IKZF1 was detected in 19 of the 142 patients (13.4%) and was associated with a significant risk of recurrence (hazard ratio [HR] 5.7, 95%CI: 1.9-17.3, p = 0.002). Three-year RFS for patients with or without detectable methylated BCAT1/IKZF1 was 56.5% and 83.3%, respectively. Multivariable analysis showed that detection of methylated BCAT1/IKZF1 (HR = 2.6, p = 0.049) and site of the primary tumor (HR = 4.2, p = 0.002) were the only significant prognostic indicators of poor RFS.

conclusionsBCAT1/IKZF1 methylation testing after curative-intent treatment is an independent prognostic indicator for RFS and identifies a subgroup at high risk. Personalized surveillance is warranted for patients with these ctDNA biomarkers detectable after curative-intent treatment.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansIkaros Transcription FactorNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisTransaminasesBCAT1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorIkaros Transcription FactorIKZF1 protein, humanTransaminasesBCAT1circulating tumor DNAcolorectal cancerIKZF1methylationrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID35822405
PMCPMC9883422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.