Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35822190›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2022

Bacterial coinfection and antimicrobial use among patients with COVID-19 infection in a referral center in the Philippines: A retrospective cohort study.

Cybele L Abad, Joanne Carmela M Sandejas, Jonnel B Poblete, Anna Flor G Malundo, Maria Sonia S Salamat, Marissa M Alejandria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cybele L AbadDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Joanne Carmela M SandejasDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Jonnel B PobleteDepartment of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Anna Flor G MalundoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Maria Sonia S SalamatDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Marissa M AlejandriaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Philippine General Hospital, UP-Manila, Philippines.
Philippine General Hospital · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to describe community-acquired bacterial coinfection (CAI) and antimicrobial use among COVID-19 patients. Methods: Electronic records were retrospectively reviewed, and clinical data, laboratory data, antibiotic use, and outcomes of patients with and without CAI were compared. Results: Of 1116 patients, 55.1% received antibiotics within 48 hours, but only 66 (5.9%) had documented CAI, mainly respiratory (40/66, 60.6%). Patients with CAI were more likely to present with myalgia ( Conclusion: Overall CAI rate was low (5.9%) and antimicrobial use disproportionately high (55.0%), varying little over time. The mortality rate of coinfected patients was high. Certain parameters can be used to better identify those with CAI and those who need blood cultures.

Indexed as

antibiotic prescriptionBacterial coinfectionCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35822190
PMCPMC9263707
OpenAlexW4284969466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.