ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2022
Effects of Different Over - the - Counter Whitening Products on the Microhardness, Surface Roughness, Color and Shear Bond Strength of Enamel.
Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Overnight Whitening Pens on Hydrogen Peroxide Penetration, Color Change, and Enamel Surface Properties.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Effects of different whitening toothpastes on the color and surface properties of resin composites after staining.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index of metal brackets bonded after different post-bleaching waiting periods in enamel bleached with two bleaching agents: An in vitro study.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2026Review
- Ex vivo comparative study of at home bleaching products on whitening efficacy and enamel integrity.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Influence of Propolis Extract on Bleaching Effectiveness and Enamel Physical Properties.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2025Article
- A Pilot Study on the Deposition of Drugs in Dental Tissues as Alternative Matrices for Forensic Toxicology.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Effect of Teeth Whitening Agents on Enamel and Long-Term Patient Satisfaction: A Prospective Study.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2025Article
- The Effect of Whitening Agents (Whitening Rinse and Carbamide Peroxide) on Stained Flowable and Packable Composite Aligner Attachments.Clinical oral investigations · 2025Article
- The Efficacy of 3 Bleaching Methods on Stained Polymer-Based CAD/CAM Materials.International dental journal · 2025Article
- Biological action of bleaching agents on tooth structure: A review.Histology and histopathology · 2024Review
- Effect of immune-boosting beverage, energy beverage, hydrogen peroxide superior, polishing methods and fine-grained dental prophylaxis paste on color of CAD-CAM restorative materials.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Article
- Effect of hydrogen peroxide versus charcoal-based whitening mouthwashes on color, surface roughness, and color stability of enamel.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Development of whitening mouth rinses formulated with mushroom residues and their effect on enamel's physical properties.Restorative dentistry & endodontics · 2024Article
- Article
- Effects of Different Whitening Agents on the Color and Translucency of Different Resin Composites.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2023Article
- Assessment of Color Change, Esthetic Perception, Treatment Satisfaction, and Side Effects Following the Use of Over-the-Counter Whitening Products.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2023Article
- Does the application of whitening dentifrices during at-home bleaching affect the bond strength of resin composite to dentin?BMC oral health · 2022Article
- Effect of Different Bleaching Gels Thickeners on Cytotoxicity to Human Gingival Fibroblasts and Enamel Physical Properties: anActa stomatologica Croatica · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this Materials and methods: Seventy eight enamel specimens allocated into 6 groups (n=13): 1-Opalescence PF 10% (OP) dentist prescribed home whitening product, 2-Opalescence Go prefilled tray (PT), 3-Opalescence Whitening Toothpaste (WT), 4-Listerine Healthy White whitening mouth rinse (WMR), 5-Cavex Bite&White whitening pen (WP) and 6- no treatment (Con). The microhardness (VHN), surface roughness (Ra) and color of the specimens were measured (T Results: Application of OP, PT and WP decrased the microhardness of enamel specimens (p<0.05) whereas, no significant changes were seen in the microhardness of enamel specimens treated with WT and WMR (p>0.05). Ra values of enamel specimens increased with the application of OP, PT and WT (p<0.05); whereas no changes were observed after the applications of WMR and WP (p>0.05). OP, PT, WMR, and WP changed the color of the enamel(p<0.05). There were not any significant differences among the SBSs groups, apart from OP applied enamel specimens. OP showed the least SBS values (p=0.001). SEM observations revealed smooth enamel surfaces. Conclusions: The whitening products affected the microhardness, surface roughness, color of enamel differently. Only OP decreased the SBS of the enamel.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.