Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35821638›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2022

A precise and efficient adenine base editor.

Tianxiang Tu, Zongming Song, Xiaoyu Liu, Shengxing Wang, Xiaoxue He, Haitao Xi, Jiahua Wang, Tong Yan, Haoran Chen, Zhenwu Zhang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A compact base editor rescues AATD-associated liver and lung disease in mouse models.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  14. Correcting a patient-specific Rhodopsin mutation with adenine base editor in a mouse model.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  15. CRISPR-based functional genomics tools in vertebrate models.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Recent advances in therapeutic gene-editing technologies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Rational Design of Enhanced Nme2Cas9 and Nme2bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Tianxiang TuSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zongming SongHenan Eye Hospital, Henan Eye Institute, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University and People's Hospital of Henan University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaoyu LiuSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shengxing WangState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxue HeSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haitao XiThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiahua WangSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tong YanSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haoran ChenSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhenwu ZhangSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Xiujuan LvSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jineng LvSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiu-Feng HuangThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Junzhao ZhaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chao-Po LinSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Caixia GaoState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: cxgao@genetics.ac.cn.
Jinwei ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: jinwei.zhang@nih.gov.
Feng GuSchool of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, State Key Laboratory and Key Laboratory of Vision Science, Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: gufenguw@gmail.com.

Funding

Noncoding RNA structures and interactions in cellular stress responses and immunityZIADK075136 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI ZHANG, JINWEI · 2016 to 2025
$23.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenine base editors (ABEs) are novel genome-editing tools, and their activity has been greatly enhanced by eight additional mutations, thus named ABE8e. However, elevated catalytic activity was concomitant with frequent generation of bystander mutations. This bystander effect precludes its safe applications required in human gene therapy. To develop next-generation ABEs that are both catalytically efficient and positionally precise, we performed combinatorial engineering of NG-ABE8e. We identify a novel variant (NG-ABE9e), which harbors nine mutations. NG-ABE9e exhibits robust and precise base-editing activity in human cells, with more than 7-fold bystander editing reduction at some sites, compared with NG-ABE8e. To demonstrate its practical utility, we used NG-ABE9e to correct the frequent T17M mutation in Rhodopsin for autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. It reduces bystander editing by ∼4-fold while maintaining comparable efficiency. NG-ABE9e possesses substantially higher activity than NG-ABEmax and significantly lower bystander editing than NG-ABE8e in rice. Therefore, this study provides a versatile and improved adenine base editor for genome editing.

Indexed as

AdenineGene EditingCRISPR-Cas SystemsHumansMutationAdenineABEbystander effectengineeringgene therapygenome editing

Identifiers

PMID35821638
PMCPMC9481987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.