Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35821401›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Noninvasive monitoring of bilirubin photoisomer excretion during phototherapy.

Yumiko Uchida, Yukihiro Takahashi, Yukihiro Morimoto, Peter Greimel, Asako Tosaki, Akiko Kumagai, Toshiya Nishikubo, Atsushi Miyawaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Bilirubin Photoisomers in Neonatal Jaundice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yumiko UchidaDivision of Neonatal Intensive Care, Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medical Center, Nara Medical University Hospital, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8521, Japan. rmbsh274@yahoo.co.jp.
Yukihiro TakahashiDivision of Neonatal Intensive Care, Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medical Center, Nara Medical University Hospital, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8521, Japan.
Yukihiro MorimotoR&D Division, Ushio Inc., Himeji, Japan.
Peter GreimelCell Function Dynamics, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Japan.
Asako TosakiCell Function Dynamics, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Japan.
Akiko KumagaiCell Function Dynamics, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Japan.
Toshiya NishikuboDivision of Neonatal Intensive Care, Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medical Center, Nara Medical University Hospital, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8521, Japan.
Atsushi MiyawakiCell Function Dynamics, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Japan.
RIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPNara Medical University Hospital · JPNara Medical University · JPSanken Electric (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lumirubin is the most prevalently excreted hydrophilic bilirubin photoisomer in phototherapy for neonatal jaundice caused by excess hydrophobic unconjugated bilirubin (ZZ-bilirubin). We developed a simple method to estimate the amount of lumirubin by monitoring the reverse photoisomerization of lumirubin to ZZ-bilirubin. Although lumirubin formation was long considered irreversible, exposure to blue light in the presence of the fluorescent protein UnaG, which binds specifically and tightly to ZZ-bilirubin, enables the reverse photoisomerization of lumirubin. This reaction was first detected using a fluorescence assay of neonatal urine sampled during phototherapy and purified lumirubin. The phenomenon of reverse photoisomerization of lumirubin was validated using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, which confirmed that lumirubin is reconverted to ZZ-bilirubin in the presence of UnaG. Analyses of 20 urine samples from 17 neonates revealed a significant correlation (correlation coefficient [r] = 0.978; 95% confidence interval 0.867-0.979; P < .001) between lumirubin and ZZ-bilirubin concentration before and after reverse photoisomerization. In general, the rate of photo-reconversion of lumirubin to ZZ-bilirubin is approximately 40%. In conclusion, we demonstrate here that lumirubin can be photo-reconverted to ZZ-bilirubin via exposure to blue light in the presence of UnaG. Utilizing this approach, urinary lumirubin levels can be estimated using an easy-to-perform fluorescence assay.

Indexed as

Jaundice, NeonatalBilirubinHumansInfant, NewbornLightMass SpectrometryPhototherapyBilirubin

Identifiers

PMID35821401
PMCPMC9276810
OpenAlexW4285042305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.