Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35821294›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Gender Disparities in Presentations at the Society of Surgical Oncology (SSO) Meetings From 2014 to 2019.

Heather G Lyu, Pamela Lu, David A Mahvi, Lindsay E Y Kuo, Sandra L Wong, Chandrajit P Raut, Nancy L Cho

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Paving a Path to Gender Parity: Recent Trends in Participation of Women in an Academic Surgery Society (Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract).Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Heather G LyuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. hlyu1@mdanderson.org.
Pamela LuDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
David A MahviDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lindsay E Y KuoDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sandra L WongDepartment of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Chandrajit P RautDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nancy L ChoDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticipation in surgical society meetings serves as a proxy for academic success and is important for career development. This study aimed to investigate and report the gender breakdown of presenters at recent Society of Surgical Oncology (SSO) meetings.

methodsGenders of presenters for poster, parallel, plenary, and video sessions at SSO meetings from 2014 through 2019 were collected. These data were broken down to first-last authorship relationships including female-female, female-male, male-female, and male-male. The proportions of female-to-male presenters were compared for each session type. Statistical significance was set at p value lower than 0.05.

resultsFrom 2014 through 2019, the SSO had 2920 presenters, and 47% were female. Women were listed as first authors more often for the poster session (48%) than for other sessions (parallel, plenary, and video) (p = 0.003). Women also were listed more often as senior authors for the poster session (31%) than for other sessions (p = 0.004). Female senior authors were fewer than male senior authors across all session types. Female first authors had the highest representation in breast (75%), endocrine (48%), and cutaneous (46%) specialties (p < 0.001). The most common combination of first and senior authors was male-male (43%), followed by female-male (28%), female-female (19%), and male-female (10%).

conclusionOverall, female presentation at SSO is comparable with society demographics, and female first authorship is relatively equal to male first authorship in poster sessions. Whereas female first authorship improved over time, female senior authorship remained relatively flat. Opportunities to improve gender equality in senior authorship positions should be explored.

Indexed as

Surgical OncologyAuthorshipFemaleHumansMale

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