Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35821259›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The cortical thickness of the area PF of the left inferior parietal cortex mediates technical-reasoning skills.

Giovanni Federico, Emanuelle Reynaud, Jordan Navarro, Mathieu Lesourd, Vivien Gaujoux, Franck Lamberton, Danièle Ibarrola, Carlo Cavaliere, Vincenzo Alfano, Marco Aiello and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03555162 (Cerebral Bases of Tool Use and Tool Evolution), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03555162 nacompletednot on this map

Cerebral Bases of Tool Use and Tool Evolution

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospices Civils de LyonRan2018 to 2019Enrolled70ConditionsHealthyArmsfMRI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  19. The Area Prostriata may play a role in technical reasoning.Behavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Giovanni FedericoIRCCS Synlab SDN, Via Emanuele Gianturco, 113, 80143, Naples, Italy. research@giovannifederico.net.
Emanuelle ReynaudLaboratoire d'Etude des Mécanismes Cognitifs (EA 3082), Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Jordan NavarroLaboratoire d'Etude des Mécanismes Cognitifs (EA 3082), Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Mathieu LesourdLaboratoire de recherches Intégratives en Neurosciences et Psychologie Cognitive (UR 481), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Vivien GaujouxLaboratoire d'Etude des Mécanismes Cognitifs (EA 3082), Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Franck LambertonCERMEP-Imagerie du vivant, MRI Department and CNRS UMS3453, Lyon, France.
Danièle IbarrolaCERMEP-Imagerie du vivant, MRI Department and CNRS UMS3453, Lyon, France.
Carlo CavaliereIRCCS Synlab SDN, Via Emanuele Gianturco, 113, 80143, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo AlfanoIRCCS Synlab SDN, Via Emanuele Gianturco, 113, 80143, Naples, Italy.
Marco AielloIRCCS Synlab SDN, Via Emanuele Gianturco, 113, 80143, Naples, Italy.
Marco SalvatoreIRCCS Synlab SDN, Via Emanuele Gianturco, 113, 80143, Naples, Italy.
Perrine SeguinCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Computation, Cognition and Neurophysiology Team (Inserm UMR_S 1028-CNRS-UMR 5292-Université de Lyon), Bron, France.
Damien SchnebelenLaboratoire d'Etude des Mécanismes Cognitifs (EA 3082), Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Maria Antonella BrandimonteLaboratory of Experimental Psychology, Suor Orsola Benincasa University, Naples, Italy.
Yves RossettiCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Trajectoires Team (Inserm UMR_S 1028-CNRS-UMR 5292-Université de Lyon), Bron, France.
François OsiurakLaboratoire d'Etude des Mécanismes Cognitifs (EA 3082), Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most recent research highlights how a specific form of causal understanding, namely technical reasoning, may support the increasing complexity of tools and techniques developed by humans over generations, i.e., the cumulative technological culture (CTC). Thus, investigating the neurocognitive foundations of technical reasoning is essential to comprehend the emergence of CTC in our lineage. Whereas functional neuroimaging evidence started to highlight the critical role of the area PF of the left inferior parietal cortex (IPC) in technical reasoning, no studies explored the links between the structural characteristics of such a brain region and technical reasoning skills. Therefore, in this study, we assessed participants' technical-reasoning performance by using two ad-hoc psycho-technical tests; then, we extracted from participants' 3 T T1-weighted magnetic-resonance brain images the cortical thickness (i.e., a volume-related measure which is associated with cognitive performance as reflecting the size, density, and arrangement of cells in a brain region) of all the IPC regions for both hemispheres. We found that the cortical thickness of the left area PF predicts participants' technical-reasoning performance. Crucially, we reported no correlations between technical reasoning and the other IPC regions, possibly suggesting the specificity of the left area PF in generating technical knowledge. We discuss these findings from an evolutionary perspective, by speculating about how the evolution of parietal lobes may have supported the emergence of technical reasoning in our lineage.

Indexed as

Parietal LobeProblem SolvingBrainHumansTechnologyThinking

Identifiers

PMID35821259
PMCPMC9276675

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.