Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35820990›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based mental health2022

Effectiveness of universal school-based mindfulness training compared with normal school provision on teacher mental health and school climate: results of the MYRIAD cluster randomised controlled trial.

Willem Kuyken, Susan Ball, Catherine Crane, Poushali Ganguli, Benjamin Jones, Jesus Montero-Marin, Elizabeth Nuthall, Anam Raja, Laura Taylor, Kate Tudor and 30 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mindfulness-Based Programmes for Work Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
    Pooled it
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  14. Interventions to Reduce Stress and Burnout among Teachers: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Willem KuykenDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK willem.kuyken@psych.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8596-5252
Susan BallNIHR Applied Research Collaboration Southwest Peninsula (PenARC), University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-4832
Catherine CraneDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Poushali GanguliKing's College London, King's Health Economics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, De Crespigny Park, London, UK.
Benjamin JonesNIHR Applied Research Collaboration Southwest Peninsula (PenARC), University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, UK.
Jesus Montero-MarinDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5677-1662
Elizabeth NuthallDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Anam RajaDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Laura TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kate TudorDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Russell M VinerPopulation, Policy & Practice research programme, UCL Great Ormond St. Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3047-2247
Matthew AllwoodDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Louise AuklandDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Darren DunningMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Tríona CaseyDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-9072
Nicola DalrympleDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Katherine De WildeDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Eleanor-Rose FarleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jennifer HarperDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Verena HinzeDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nils KappelmannDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Maria KempnichDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Liz LordDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Emma MedlicottDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lucy PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ariane PetitDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alice PhilipsDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Isobel Pryor-NitschDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lucy RadleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Anna SonleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jem ShacklefordDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alice TickellDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Myriad TeamDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sarah-Jayne BlakemoreDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Obioha C UkoumunneNIHR Applied Research Collaboration Southwest Peninsula (PenARC), University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, UK.
Mark T GreenbergDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tamsin FordDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.
Tim DalgleishMedical Research Council Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Sarah ByfordKing's College London, King's Health Economics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, De Crespigny Park, London, UK.
J Mark G WilliamsDepartment of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Warneford Hospital · GBUniversity of Exeter · GBKing's College London · GBMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00030/5Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEducation is broader than academic teaching. It includes teaching students social-emotional skills both directly and indirectly through a positive school climate.

objectiveTo evaluate if a universal school-based mindfulness training (SBMT) enhances teacher mental health and school climate.

methodsThe My Resilience in Adolescence parallel group, cluster randomised controlled trial (registration: ISRCTN86619085; funding: Wellcome Trust (WT104908/Z/14/Z, WT107496/Z/15/Z)) recruited 85 schools (679 teachers) delivering social and emotional teaching across the UK. Schools (clusters) were randomised 1:1 to either continue this provision (teaching as usual (TAU)) or include universal SBMT. Data on teacher mental health and school climate were collected at prerandomisation, postpersonal mindfulness and SBMT teacher training, after delivering SBMT to students, and at 1-year follow-up. FINDING: Schools were recruited in academic years 2016/2017 and 2017/2018. Primary analysis (SBMT: 43 schools/362 teachers; TAU: 41 schools/310 teachers) showed that after delivering SBMT to students, SBMT versus TAU enhanced teachers' mental health (burnout) and school climate. Adjusted standardised mean differences (SBMT minus TAU) were: exhaustion (-0.22; 95% CI -0.38 to -0.05); personal accomplishment (-0.21; -0.41, -0.02); school leadership (0.24; 0.04, 0.44); and respectful climate (0.26; 0.06, 0.47). Effects on burnout were not significant at 1-year follow-up. Effects on school climate were maintained only for respectful climate. No SBMT-related serious adverse events were reported.

conclusionsSBMT supports short-term changes in teacher burnout and school climate. Further work is required to explore how best to sustain improvements. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: SBMT has limited effects on teachers' mental and school climate. Innovative approaches to support and preserve teachers' mental health and school climate are needed.

Indexed as

Child & adolescent psychiatryDepression & mood disorders

Identifiers

PMID35820990
PMCPMC9340006
OpenAlexW4285091877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.