Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35820870›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

The efficacy of dynamic compression locking system vs. dynamic hip screw in the treatment of femoral neck fractures: a comparative study.

Jian-Zhong Chang, Ya-Ping Xiao, Ling Li, Ming-Jian Bei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jian-Zhong Chang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, CR & WISCO General Hospital, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, No. 209, Yejin Avenue, Hubei Province, 430080, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Ya-Ping Xiao *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, CR & WISCO General Hospital, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, No. 209, Yejin Avenue, Hubei Province, 430080, Wuhan, P.R. China. xypine1314@163.com.
Ling Li *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan Third Hospital, No. 241, Pengliuyang Road, Hubei Province, 430000, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Ming-Jian Bei *Department of Traumatology, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital, Xinjiekoudongjie 31, Xicheng dis, 100035, Beijing, P.R. China.

Funding

Wuhan Medical Scientific Research Project WX20Z07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is still a lack of consensus on which internal fixation method can better maintain the stability of femoral neck fractures (FNF), promote fracture healing, and reduce postoperative complications such as femoral head necrosis and nonunion. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the novel dynamic compression locking system (DCLS) versus dynamic hip screw (DHS) in the treatment of FNF.

methodsFifty cases of FNF from July 2018 to February 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. According to different treatment methods, they were divided into DCLS group (26 cases) and DHS group (24 cases). Baseline data, intraoperative and postoperative clinical data, reoperation rate, and Harris score were collected to evaluate the clinical efficacy.

resultsAll patients were followed up for 24 months. All "fractures" were caused by fall. The baseline data of the two groups were comparable (P > 0.05). There weren't significant differences in the length of hospital stay and mobility after two years postoperatively between the two groups (P > 0.05). The operation time, blood loss, incision length, fluoroscopy times and the degree of femoral neck shortening after two years postoperatively in the DCLS group were significantly less than those in the DHS group (all P < 0.05). Harris score after two years postoperatively in the DCLS group was significantly higher than that in the DHS group (P < 0.05). Although the reoperation rate in the DHS group was slightly higher than that in the DCLS group, it wasn't statistical significance (P > 0.05).

conclusionsCompared with DHS, DCLS in the treatment of FNF had less surgical trauma, shorter incision length, shorter operation time, lower radiation dose and higher Harris scores. Although the reoperation rate in the DHS group was slightly higher than that in the DCLS group, it wasn't statistical difference. Further research is needed.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesBone ScrewsFracture Fixation, InternalFracture HealingHumansRetrospective StudiesClinical researchFemoral neck fracturesInternal fixationSurgery

Identifiers

PMID35820870
PMCPMC9275283

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.