Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35820767›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Use of a 2-year continuing professional development programme to change Japanese physicians' attitudes to learning primary care: a qualitative study.

Masayasu Seki, Yasuki Fujinuma, Masato Matsushima, Tatsuhiro Joki, Hideo Okonogi, Yasuhiko Miura, Iwao Ohno, Jun Hiramoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masayasu SekiDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan masayasu-seki@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-3859-7039
Yasuki FujinumaCentre for Family Medicine Development, Japanese Health and Welfare Co-operative Federation, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato MatsushimaDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuhiro JokiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo OkonogiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiko MiuraDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Iwao OhnoDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun HiramotoDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate changes in the learning attitudes of primary care physicians.

designQualitative study through one focus group interview with the programme's participants. Analysis of the focus group content using the Steps for Coding and Theorization method.

settingJapan.

participantsEight primary care physicians who completed a 2-year continuing professional development (CPD) programme using a problem-based learning (PBL) approach, focused on acquiring the skills needed to practise as primary care physicians in the community.

resultsParticipants described positive changes in their attitudes and behaviours as a result of the training programme. These changes were grouped into three main themes: 'changes in learning methods regarding medical practice', 'encounters with diverse perspectives and values, and confidence gained from those encounters', and 'showing one's attitude towards learning and its influence on others'. The experienced practitioners participating in this study reported that the programme helped them apply their skills more broadly; for example, searching the literature for psychosocial aspects of practice and engaging more comfortably with diverse perspectives. They reported the positive impact of their learning on their coworkers.

conclusionA 2-year CPD programme using PBL can influence primary care physicians' attitudes and learning-related behaviours. Further research is needed to determine which specific aspects of the programme are the most effective and whether the changes in attitudes and behaviours described affect patient care.

Indexed as

PhysiciansAttitude of Health PersonnelHumansJapanPrimary Health CareQualitative Researcheducation & training (see medical education & training)general medicine (see internal medicine)medical education & trainingprimary carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID35820767
PMCPMC9277376
OpenAlexW4285097807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.