Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35820765›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Snapshot of health-related behaviours in adults living with disabilities 1 year into the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey study.

Syeda F Hussain, Nikki Heinze, Claire L Castle, Lauren R Godier-McBard, Theofilos Kempapidis, Renata S M Gomes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Syeda F HussainResearch, BRAVO VICTOR, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9917-602X
Nikki HeinzeResearch, BRAVO VICTOR, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4529-3460
Claire L CastleResearch, BRAVO VICTOR, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6643-0439
Lauren R Godier-McBardVeterans and Families Institute for Military Social Research, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3742-6721
Theofilos KempapidisResearch, BRAVO VICTOR, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5632-8986
Renata S M GomesResearch, BRAVO VICTOR, London, UK renata.gomes@bravovictor.org.ORCID 0000-0002-9197-8279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis survey aimed to assess the status of a range of health-related behaviours 1 year after the coronavirus outbreak was declared a pandemic in adults living with disabilities comparative with those with no disabilities.

designThis cross-sectional study reports findings from an online survey conducted in March 2021. Mann-Whitney U and Χ

settingA convenience sample of UK adults was recruited through the researchers' personal and professional networks including UK-based sight loss sector charities, social media platforms and professional forums.

participantsA total of 123 UK participants completed the survey. OUTCOME MEASURES: COVID-19 diagnosis, time spent self-isolating, alcohol consumption frequency, exercise frequency, change in smoking habit and eating habits.

resultsNo significant differences were found in alcohol consumption, smoking, water intake, breakfast, or fruit and vegetable intake. There were statistically significant differences in the time spent self-isolating (U=2061, p=0.001), exercise frequency (U=1171.5, p=0.005) and the amount of food eaten (χ2 (2)=9.60, p=0.008, Cramer's V=0.281). Although the majority in both groups reported exercising three to four times per week and eating what they should, those with disabilities were more likely to eat less than they should, not exercise at all and to have been self-isolating for over 6 months than participants with no disabilities.

conclusionsThe data in this study present some key differences between the two groups, with those living with disabilities being more likely to report that they had been self-isolating for prolonged periods of time, not exercising at all, and not eating as much as they should . This raises concerns for the health and well-being of individuals with disabilities.

Indexed as

COVID-19Persons with DisabilitiesAdultBreakfastCOVID-19 TestingCross-Sectional StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansPandemicsCOVID-19public health

Identifiers

PMID35820765
PMCPMC9277024

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.