Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35820265›Full record

ArticleResearch in developmental disabilities2022

Investigating the genetic pathways of insomnia in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Maria Niarchou, Emily V Singer, Peter Straub, Beth A Malow, Lea K Davis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in developmental disabilities, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria NiarchouVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: maria.niarchou@vumc.org.
Emily V SingerSleep Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Peter StraubVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Beth A MalowSleep Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Lea K DavisVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: lea.k.davis@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
PsycheMERGE: Leveraging electronic health records and genomics for mental health researchR01MH118233 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVIS, LEA K, SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep problems are common in children with autism spectrum disorder (autism). There is sparse research to date to examine whether insomnia in people with autism is related to autism genetics or insomnia genetics. Moreover, there is a lack of research examining whether circadian-rhythm related genes share potential pathways with autism.

aimsTo address this research gap, we tested whether polygenic scores of insomnia or autism are related to risk of insomnia in people with autism, and whether the circadian genes are associated with insomnia in people with autism. METHODS AND PROCEDURES: We tested these questions using the phenotypically and genotypically rich MSSNG dataset (N = 1049) as well as incorporating in the analyses data from the Vanderbilt University Biobank (BioVU) (N = 349). OUTCOMES AND

resultsIn our meta-analyzed sample, there was no evidence of associations between the polygenic scores (PGS) for insomnia and a clinical diagnosis of insomnia, or between the PGS of autism and insomnia. We also did not find evidence of a greater burden of rare and disruptive variation in the melatonin and circadian genes in individuals with autism and insomnia compared to individuals with autism without insomnia. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Overall, we did not find evidence for strong effects of genetic scores influencing sleep in people with autism, however, we cannot rule out the possibility that smaller genetic effects may play a role in sleep problems. Our study indicated the need for a larger collection of data on sleep problems and sleep quality among people with autism.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderMelatoninSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersChildCircadian RhythmHumansSleepMelatoninAutismCircadian genesInsomniaPolygenic scores

Identifiers

PMID35820265
PMCPMC10068748
OpenAlexW4284960752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.