Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35819084›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2022

The Difference of Sagittal Correction of Adult Subaxial Cervical Spine Surgery According to Age: A Retrospective Study.

Jionglin Wu, Rui Guo, Canchun Yang, Haolin Yan, Zheyu Wang, Zhipeng Chen, Xiaoshuai Peng, Di Zhang, Xu Jiang, Qiancheng Zhao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Normal spinopelvic parameters and correlation analysis in 217 asymptomatic children.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jionglin Wu *Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Rui Guo *Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Canchun Yang *Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Haolin Yan *Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zheyu WangSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhipeng ChenSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoshuai PengSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Di ZhangSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1175-7397
Xu JiangSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiancheng ZhaoSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Bo LiSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xumin HuSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Liangbin GaoSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3933-3462
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund of Guangdong Province 2021A1515111216Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 201707010089Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects 202102020096Medical Science and Technology Research Fund of Guangdong Province A2021371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAt present, the true sagittal alignment of the cervical spine is uncertain, resulting in no standard reference for subaxial cervical surgery. So, we aimed to explore the age difference of normal cervical sagittal alignment and to further investigate the mid-and long-term changes of sagittal alignment after subaxial cervical spine surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective study and 1223 asymptomatic volunteers and 79 patients undergoing subaxial cervical spine surgery were retrospectively reviewed in total. Asymptomatic volunteers and patients were divided into six subgroups: 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69 and ≥70 groups. The age difference and trend with age of cervical sagittal parameters of asymptomatic volunteers were assessed by cervical lateral radiography and analyzed by ANOVA test, and the regression equation of C2-7 Cobb was established via multiple linear regression. Based on the C2-7 Cobb regression equations of different ages, the theoretical value, deviation value, loss value of the C2-7 Cobb, and JOA recovery rate of patients were calculated, and the correlation among the loss value, deviation value of the C2-7 Cobb, and JOA recovery rate of the 79 patients was evaluated by Pearson correlation analysis.

resultsFor the asymptomatic volunteers, the C0-2 Cobb decreased gradually with increasing age. The C2-7 Cobb, C2-7 SVA, T1S, NT, and TIA increased gradually with increasing age. The CBVA fluctuated with increasing age. T1S demonstrated a moderate correlation with C2-7 Cobb (r = 0.60, p < 0.01); C0-2 Cobb, C2-7 SVA, CBVA, and TIA demonstrated a fair correlation with C2-7 Cobb (r = -0.30, -0.33, 0.41, 0.40, p < 0.01); age demonstrated a poor correlation with C2-7 Cobb (r = 0.19, p < 0.01). The regression equations of C2-7 Cobb were established using C0-2 Cobb, C2-7 SVA, CBVA, and T1S. For the patients with subaxial cervical spine surgery, the loss of C2-7 Cobb was moderately correlated with the deviation of C2-7 Cobb (r = 0.33, p < 0.01).

conclusionThe age difference of cervical sagittal alignment was obvious, and the C2-7 Cobb increased with age especially. The closer the postoperative C2-7 Cobb was to the theoretical value of corresponding age, the smaller the loss of correction angle was, and the better the mid- and long-term outcomes. The personalized sagittal reconstruction should be performed according to age difference for subaxial cervical spine surgery.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeLordosisAdultHumansPostoperative PeriodRadiographyRetrospective Studiesage differencecervical spineindividualizedsagittal correction

Identifiers

PMID35819084
PMCPMC9363747
OpenAlexW4285041091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.