Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35818573›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2022

Lessons from the frontline: Leadership and governance experiences in the COVID-19 pandemic response across the Pacific region.

Georgina Phillips, Mangu Kendino, Claire E Brolan, Rob Mitchell, Lisa-Maree Herron, Sarah Kὃrver, Deepak Sharma, Gerard O'Reilly, Penisimani Poloniati, Berlin Kafoa and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Georgina PhillipsSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Mangu KendinoPort Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea.
Claire E BrolanSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Rob MitchellSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Lisa-Maree HerronSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Sarah KὃrverAustralasian College for Emergency Medicine, Melbourne, Australia.
Deepak SharmaEmergency Department, Colonial War Memorial Hospital, Suva, Fiji.
Gerard O'ReillySchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Penisimani PoloniatiEmergency Department, Vaiola Hospital, Nuku'alofa, The Kingdom of Tonga.
Berlin KafoaPublic Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Suva, Fiji.
Megan CoxFaculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Universal access to safe, effective emergency care (EC) during the COVID-19 pandemic has illustrated its centrality to healthcare systems. The 'Leadership and Governance' building block provides policy, accountability and stewardship to health systems, and is essential to determining effectiveness of pandemic response. This study aimed to explore the experience of leadership and governance during the COVID-19 pandemic from frontline clinicians and stakeholders across the Pacific region. Methods: Australian and Pacific researchers collaborated to conduct this large, qualitative research project in three phases between March 2020 and July 2021. Data was gathered from 116 Pacific regional participants through online support forums, in-depth interviews and focus groups. A phenomenological approach shaped inductive and deductive data analysis, within a previously identified Pacific EC systems building block framework. Findings: Politics profoundly influenced pandemic response effectiveness, even at the clinical coalface. Experienced clinicians spoke authoritatively to decision-makers; focusing on safety, quality and service duty. Rapid adaptability, past surge event experience, team-focus and systems-thinking enabled EC leadership. Transparent communication, collaboration, mutual respect and trust created unity between frontline clinicians and 'top-level' administrators. Pacific cultural assets of relationship-building and community cohesion strengthened responses. Interpretation: Effective governance occurs when political, administrative and clinical actors work collaboratively in relationships characterised by trust, transparency, altruism and evidence. Trained, supported EC leadership will enhance frontline service provision, health security preparedness and future Universal Health Coverage goals. Funding: Epidemic Ethics/World Health Organization (WHO), Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office/Wellcome Grant 214711/Z/18/Z. Co-funding: Australasian College for Emergency Medicine Foundation, International Development Fund Grant.

Indexed as

COVID-19Emergency careEmergency medicineHealth governanceHealth leadershipHealth system building blocksHealth systemsPacific IslandsPacific region

Identifiers

PMID35818573
PMCPMC9259208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.