Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35818387›Full record

ArticleCrystal growth & design2022

Calcite Kinetics for Spiral Growth and Two-Dimensional Nucleation.

Robert Darkins, Yi-Yeoun Kim, David C Green, Alexander Broad, Dorothy M Duffy, Fiona C Meldrum, Ian J Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crystal growth & design, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert DarkinsLondon Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-5675
Yi-Yeoun KimSchool of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-4554
David C GreenSchool of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Alexander BroadLondon Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK.
Dorothy M DuffyLondon Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK.
Fiona C MeldrumSchool of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9243-8517
Ian J FordLondon Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2922-7332

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcite crystals grow by means of molecular steps that develop on {10.4} faces. These steps can arise stochastically via two-dimensional (2D) nucleation or emerge steadily from dislocations to form spiral hillocks. Here, we determine the kinetics of these two growth mechanisms as a function of supersaturation. We show that calcite crystals larger than ∼1 μm favor spiral growth over 2D nucleation, irrespective of the supersaturation. Spirals prevail beyond this length scale because slow boundary layer diffusion creates a low surface supersaturation that favors the spiral mechanism. Sub-micron crystals favor 2D nucleation at high supersaturations, although diffusion can still limit the growth of nanoscopic crystals. Additives can change the dominant mechanism by impeding spiral growth or by directly promoting 2D nucleation.

Identifiers

PMID35818387
PMCPMC9264354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.