Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35817992›Full record

ArticleAmino acids2022

Molecular species of oxidized phospholipids in brain differentiate between learning- and memory impaired and unimpaired aged rats.

Marie-Sophie Narzt, Christopher Kremslehner, Bahar Golabi, Ionela-Mariana Nagelreiter, Jovana Malikovic, Ahmed M Hussein, Roberto Plasenzotti, Volker Korz, Gert Lubec, Florian Gruber and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Amino acids, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie-Sophie Narzt *Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christopher Kremslehner *Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Bahar GolabiDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ionela-Mariana NagelreiterDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jovana MalikovicDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ahmed M HusseinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Roberto PlasenzottiCenter for Biomedical Research, Division of Laboratory Animal Science and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Himberg, Austria.
Volker KorzProgramme for Proteomics, Paracelsus Private Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Gert LubecProgramme for Proteomics, Paracelsus Private Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Florian GruberDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. florian.gruber@meduniwien.ac.at.
Jana LubecProgramme for Proteomics, Paracelsus Private Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. jana.aradska@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-7647
Medical University of Vienna · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Vienna · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Traumatology, The Research Center in Cooperation with AUVA · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of cognitive function is a typical consequence of aging in humans and rodents. The extent of decline in spatial memory performance of rats, assessed by a hole-board test, reaches from unimpaired and comparable to young individuals to severely memory impaired. Recently, proteomics identified peroxiredoxin 6, an enzyme important for detoxification of oxidized phospholipids, as one of several synaptosomal proteins discriminating between aged impaired and aged unimpaired rats. In this study, we investigated several components of the epilipidome (modifications of phospholipids) of the prefrontal cortex of young, aged memory impaired (AI) and aged unimpaired (AU) rats. We observed an age-related increase in phospholipid hydroperoxides and products of phospholipid peroxidation, including reactive aldehydophospholipids. This increase went in hand with cortical lipofuscin autofluorescence. The memory impairment, however, was paralleled by additional specific changes in the aged rat brain epilipidome. There was a profound increase in phosphocholine hydroxides, and a significant decrease in phosphocholine-esterified azelaic acid. As phospholipid-esterified fatty acid hydroxides, and especially those deriving from arachidonic acid are both markers and effectors of inflammation, the findings suggest that in addition to age-related reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, age-related impairment of spatial memory performance has an additional and distinct (neuro-) inflammatory component.

Indexed as

PhospholipidsPhosphorylcholineAgedAgingAnimalsBrainHippocampusHumansMemory DisordersRatsPhospholipidsPhosphorylcholineLearningMemoryPhospholipidsPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID35817992
PMCPMC9372013
OpenAlexW4285006585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.