Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35817784›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A pilot investigation of genetic and epigenetic variation of FKBP5 and response to exercise intervention in African women with obesity.

Tarryn Willmer, Amberly Oosthuizen, Stephanie Dias, Amy E Mendham, Julia H Goedecke, Carmen Pheiffer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Effects of Physical Activity and Body Composition: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Genes · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tarryn WillmerBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa. Tarryn.Willmer@mrc.ac.za.
Amberly OosthuizenBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa.
Stephanie DiasBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa.
Amy E MendhamSouth African Medical Research Council/WITS Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), Department of Paediatrics, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Julia H GoedeckeDivision of Physiological Sciences, Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport Research Centre (HPALS), Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, FIMS International Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Carmen PheifferBiomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa.
South African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Pretoria · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated gluteal (GSAT) and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (ASAT) DNA methylation of FKBP5 in response to a 12-week intervention in African women with obesity, as well as the effect of the rs1360780 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) on FKBP5 methylation, gene expression and post-exercise training adaptations in obesity and metabolic related parameters. Exercise (n = 19) participants underwent 12-weeks of supervised aerobic and resistance training while controls (n = 12) continued their usual behaviours. FKBP5 methylation was measured in GSAT and ASAT using pyrosequencing. SNP and gene expression analyses were conducted using quantitative real-time PCR. Exercise training induced FKBP5 hypermethylation at two CpG dinucleotides within intron 7. When stratified based on the rs1360780 SNP, participants with the CT genotype displayed FKBP5 hypermethylation in GSAT (p < 0.05), and ASAT displayed in both CC and CT carriers. CC allele carriers displayed improved cardiorespiratory fitness, insulin sensitivity, gynoid fat mass, and waist circumference (p < 0.05) in response to exercise training, and these parameters were attenuated in women with the CT genotype. These findings provide a basis for future studies in larger cohorts, which should assess whether FKBP5 methylation and/or genetic variants such as the rs1360780 SNP could have a significant impact on responsiveness to exercise interventions.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingTacrolimus Binding ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticExerciseFemaleGenotypeHumansObesityPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSubcutaneous Fat, AbdominalTacrolimus Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35817784
PMCPMC9273786
OpenAlexW4285014611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.