Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35816572›Full record

ArticleThe Australian journal of rural health2022

Q Fever awareness and risk profiles among agricultural show attendees.

Megan J Hobbs, Natkunam Ketheesan, Keith Eastwood, Peter Massey, Geetha Ranmuthugala, Robert Norton, Frances H Quirk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian journal of rural health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan J HobbsNew England Institute of Healthcare Research, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-0089
Natkunam KetheesanNew England Institute of Healthcare Research, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4870-706X
Keith EastwoodQ Fever Research Consortium, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-3635
Peter MasseyQ Fever Research Consortium, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-1914
Geetha RanmuthugalaNew England Institute of Healthcare Research, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4893-5775
Robert NortonQ Fever Research Consortium, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-9272
Frances H QuirkNew England Institute of Healthcare Research, UNE, Armidale, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-0461

Funding

Research activities were supported, in part, by the University of New England Faculty of Medicine and Health Discretionary Funds.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess awareness and risk of Q fever among agricultural show attendees.

settingUniversity of New England's Farm of the Future Pavilion, 2019, Sydney Royal Agricultural Show.

participantsParticipants were ≥18 years, fluent in English, Australian residents, and gave their informed consent.

main outcome measuresParticipants reported whether they had ever heard of Q fever and then completed the 'Q Tool' (www.qfevertool.com), which was used to assess participants' demographics and risk profiles. Cross-tabulations and logistic regression analyses were used to examine the relationship between these factors.

resultsA total of 344 participants were recruited who, in general, lived in major NSW cities and were aged 40-59 years. 62% were aware of Q fever. Living in regional/remote areas and regular contact with livestock, farms, abattoirs and/or feedlots increased the likelihood of Q fever awareness. Direct or indirect contact with feral animals was not associated with Q fever awareness after controlling for the latter risk factors. 40% of participants had a high, 21% a medium, and 30% a low risk of exposure. Slightly less than 10% reported a likely existing immunity or vaccination against Q fever. Among those who were not immune, living in a regional or remote area and Q fever awareness were independently associated with increased likelihood of exposure.

conclusionsAwareness of Q fever was relatively high. Although 61% of participants had a moderate to high risk of exposure to Q fever, they had not been vaccinated. This highlights the need to explore barriers to vaccination including accessibility of providers and associated cost.

Indexed as

Coxiella burnetiiQ FeverAnimalsAustraliaRisk FactorsVaccinationZoonosesagricultureCoxiella burnetiiimmunisationlivestock reservoirzoonoses

Identifiers

PMID35816572
PMCPMC9796403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.