ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2022
HIV prevalence, engagement in care, and risk behavior among trans women, San Francisco: Evidence of recent successes and remaining challenges.
Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Structural disadvantage and HIV risk - comparing risk factors between trans women's partnerships with cis men and trans women sexual partners.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Detectable viral load associated with unmet mental health and substance use needs among trans women living with HIV in San Francisco, California.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- HIV and hepatitis C virus infection and co-infection among trans women in San Francisco, 2020.PloS one · 2024Article
- Factors associated with HIV viremia in transgender women and transvestites in five Brazilian capitals, 2019-2021: a multicenter study.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTrans women have high HIV prevalence and lag behind 90-90-90 targets for HIV care. In San Francisco in 2017, 96% of trans women were aware of their status, 75% were on antiretroviral therapy, 88% had viral suppression. Initiatives to address gaps include peer navigators, free gender-affirming surgery, and housing. Our study updates HIV prevalence and engagement in care among trans women.
methodsCross-sectional community-based survey of trans women living in San Francisco sampled by respondent-driven sampling, 7/2019-2/2020 (
resultsHIV prevalence was 42.3% (95%CI 35.4.-49.4) and associated with having a partner who injected drugs (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 3.30, 95%CI 1.58-6.90), ever injected drugs (AOR 2.28, 95%CI 1.06-4.89), cost not a barrier to healthcare (AOR 2.63, 95%CI 1.02-6.67), emotional support from family (AOR 2.85, 95%CI 1.43-5.65), and Black/African-American (AOR 2.59, 95%CI 1.16-5.79). Of trans women with HIV, 92.9% were previously diagnosed, 89.9% were on ART, 91.5% reported viral suppression.
conclusionsTrans women met 90-90-90 targets in 2020, at 93-90-92
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Registered trials
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