Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35816042›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2022

Functional Changes Within the Rod Inner Segment Ellipsoid in Wildtype Mice: An Optical Coherence Tomography and Electron Microscopy Study.

Bruce A Berkowitz, Robert H Podolsky, Karen Lins Childers, Tom Burgoyne, Giulia De Rossi, Haohua Qian, Robin Roberts, Ryan Katz, Rida Waseem, Cole Goodman

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruce A BerkowitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Robert H PodolskyBiostatistics and Study Methodology, Children's National Hospital, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States.
Karen Lins ChildersBeaumont Research Institute, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, Unites States.
Tom BurgoyneUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Giulia De RossiUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Haohua QianVisual Function Core, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, Unites States.
Robin RobertsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Ryan KatzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Rida WaseemDepartment of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Cole GoodmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Wayne State University · USUniversity College London · GBBeaumont Health · USChildren's National · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCH--COREP30EY004068 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LINDA D HAZLETT · 1985 to 2026
$13.2M
Visual Function CoreZICEY000503 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI QIAN, HAOHUA · 2011 to 2025
$12.3M
Novel Imaging Biomarker for Treating Spatial Memory Loss in Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease ModelsR01AG058171 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, BRIAN M, BERKOWITZ, BRUCE A. · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Evaluation of Visual Function in Animal ModelsZIAEY000530 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI QIAN, HAOHUA · 2013 to 2025
$1.8M
Novel Imaging of rod oxidative stress in retinal disease and treatment in vivoR01EY026584 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BERKOWITZ, BRUCE A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY004068NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026584NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To test the hypothesis that changing energy needs alter mitochondria distribution within the rod inner segment ellipsoid. Methods: In mice with relatively smaller (C57BL/6J [B6J]) or greater (129S6/ev [S6]) retina mitochondria maximum reserve capacity, the profile shape of the rod inner segment ellipsoid zone (ISez) was measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT) under higher (dark) or lower (light) energy demand conditions. ISez profile shape was characterized using an unbiased ellipse descriptor (minor/major aspect ratio). Other bioenergy indexes evaluated include the external limiting membrane-retinal pigment epithelium (ELM-RPE) thickness and the magnitude of the signal intensity of a hyporeflective band located between the photoreceptor tips and apical RPE. The spatial distribution of rod ellipsoid mitochondria were also examined with electron microscopy. Results: In B6J mice, darkness produced a greater ISez aspect ratio, thinner ELM-RPE, and a smaller hyporeflective band intensity than in light. In S6 mice, dark and light ISez aspect ratio values were not different and were greater than in light-adapted B6J mice; dark-adapted S6 mice showed smaller ELM-RPE thinning versus light, and negligible hyporeflective band intensity in the light. In B6J mice, mitochondria number in light increased in the distal inner segment ellipsoid and decreased proximally. In S6 mice, mitochondria number in the inner segment ellipsoid were not different between light and dark, and were greater than in B6J mice. Conclusions: These data raise the possibility that rod mitochondria activity in mice can be noninvasively evaluated based on the ISez profile shape, a new OCT index that complements OCT energy biomarkers measured outside of the ISez region.

Indexed as

Retinal Photoreceptor Cell Inner SegmentTomography, Optical CoherenceAnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ElectronRetina

Identifiers

PMID35816042
PMCPMC9284466
OpenAlexW4285031991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.