Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35815675›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2022

Activity of mecillinam against carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales.

Cécile Emeraud, Alexandre Godmer, Delphine Girlich, Océane Vanparis, Fériel Mahamdi, Elodie Creton, Agnès B Jousset, Thierry Naas, Rémy A Bonnin, Laurent Dortet

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spread of carbapenemase-producingEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The mecillinam resistome inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. New Perspectives on Antimicrobial Agents: Pivmecillinam.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of the RevealPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cécile EmeraudDepartment of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Alexandre GodmerDepartment of Bacteriology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, APHP.Sorbonne-Université, Paris, France.
Delphine GirlichINSERM UMR 1184, RESIST Unit, Paris-Saclay University, Faculty of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Océane VanparisFrench National Reference Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Fériel MahamdiFrench National Reference Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Elodie CretonFrench National Reference Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Agnès B JoussetDepartment of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Thierry NaasDepartment of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9937-9572
Rémy A BonninINSERM UMR 1184, RESIST Unit, Paris-Saclay University, Faculty of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2307-3232
Laurent DortetDepartment of Bacteriology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6596-7384
Inserm · FRCNR de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

French National Reference Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the fact that carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) mostly cause urinary tract infections (UTIs), only few studies have focused on the efficacity of mecillinam against these CRE.

objectivesTo evaluate the mecillinam susceptibility of a huge collection of CRE, including carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) and non-CPE (ESBL and AmpC producers with decreased permeability of the outer membrane).

methodsA total of 8310 non-duplicate clinical CRE, including 4042 OXA-48-like producers, 1094 NDM producers, 411 VIM producers, 174 KPC producers, 42 IMI producers, 153 multiple-carbapenemase producers and 45 isolates producing other types of carbapenemases (such as IMP-like enzymes or GES-5), were included in the study. WGS was performed on all CPE using Illumina technology. Categorization of susceptibility to mecillinam was performed using disc diffusion (mecillinam discs at 10 μg; I2A, France) according to EUCAST recommendations. The results were interpreted according to EUCAST guidelines (S ≥15 mm).

resultsSignificantly higher susceptibility rates were observed for carbapenem-resistant Proteus spp. (85%) and carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli (84%), which are the two most common species responsible for UTIs, than for Klebsiella pneumoniae (67%), Enterobacter cloacae complex (75%), Citrobacter spp. (65%), Serratia spp. (34%) and Morganella morganii (12%). Susceptibility rates were 84%, 71% and 91% for OXA-48-like, NDM and IMI producers and 70% for non-CPE CRE. Mecillinam was less active against VIM and KPC producers (14% and 0%, respectively).

conclusionsMecillinam might be an alternative for the treatment of infections due to CRE, particularly UTIs, except for VIM and KPC producers and for M. morganii and Serratia spp species.

Indexed as

Enterobacteriaceae InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsAmdinocillinBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsEscherichia coliHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAmdinocillinBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenems

Identifiers

PMID35815675
PMCPMC9525088
OpenAlexW4285025425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.