Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35814984›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

Assessing public awareness of daily eyelid hygiene habits in Saudi Arabia: An online survey study.

Manal A Alhamazani, Maram S Alnabri, Meshael N Alreshidi, Hamad M Alsulaiman, Diego Strianese, Rawan N Althaqib

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Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manal A AlhamazaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Maram S AlnabriDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Meshael N AlreshidiDepartment of Radiology, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hamad M AlsulaimanDivision of Oculoplastic and Orbit, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Diego StrianeseDivision of Oculoplastic and Orbit, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan N AlthaqibDivision of Oculoplastic and Orbit, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIncidences of ocular conditions, including meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), blepharitis, and dry eye have been increasing globally. Eyelid hygiene is key to maintaining ocular surface health and improving ocular symptoms. This study investigated the awareness of eyelid hygiene among the Saudi population.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey was conducted between April 2020 and May 2020 across all regions of Saudi Arabia through the distribution of an electronic self-administered questionnaire among the Saudi population.

resultsA total of 1102 responses were received (women, 76.3%; men, 23.7%). Only 33.2% respondents reported consciously washing their eyelids, while 70.1% had never heard about MGD; however, most of the respondents (93.2%) had heard about dry eye. Based on the questionnaire results, the Saudi population had suboptimal (18.4%) level of awareness of eyelid hygiene. At least one ocular symptom was reported by 98.1% of the respondents.

conclusionThe level of awareness of eyelid hygiene in Saudi Arabia was found to be suboptimal, particularly among patients with MGD and dry eyes. Poor knowledge about the benefits of daily eyelid hygiene was the primary barrier to its practice. We recommend that ophthalmologists raise awareness of good eyelid hygiene among patients with MGD and eye dryness. Despite the current findings, further studies and evidence are required before recommending daily eyelid hygiene practices in the general population, including those without clinical symptoms of MGD or eye dryness.

Indexed as

Awarenessdry eyeeyelid hygienemeibomian gland dysfunctionocular surface diseaseSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID35814984
PMCPMC9266470

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.