ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022
Vascular and microstructural markers of cognitive pathology.
Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Associations of Cerebrovascular Regulation and Arterial Stiffness With Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Pooled it
- A phase 2A/B randomized trial of metabolic modulators intranasal insulin and empagliflozin for MCI and early AD.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Trial
- Neighborhood greenspace and brain imaging outcomes in older adults without dementia from three US Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers.Health & place · 2026Article
- Evaluation of an in vivo biomarker of arteriolosclerosis (ARTS) and its associations with cognition and multimodal ATN(V) biomarkers in a cardiometabolic-risk enriched community cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Associations of urinary isoprostanes with structural and load-dependent arterial stiffness: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026Article
- Evaluation of an in vivo biomarker of arteriolosclerosis (ARTS) and its associations with cognition and multimodal ATN(V) biomarkers in a cardiometabolic-risk enriched community cohort.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- The differential relationship between white matter cerebrovascular perfusion and microstructure between normal cognition and mild cognitive impairment.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2025Article
- Adverse childhood experiences influence markers of neurodegeneration risk in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- The Relationship of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Blood-Based Biomarkers and Informant-Reported Neuropsychiatric Symptoms Differs by Informant Type in Older Adults Without Dementia.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2025Article
- Pulse Pressure, White Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognition: Mediating Effects Across the Adult Lifespan.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Article
- Evaluation of plasma p-tau217 for detecting amyloid pathology in a heterogeneous community-based cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Lifespan cardiometabolic exposures are associated with midlife white matter microstructure: The Bogalusa Heart Study.NeuroImage · 2025Article
- Social support may buffer the effect ofJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Article
- Associations among plasma, MRI, and amyloid PET biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias and the impact of health-related comorbidities in a community-dwelling cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Pulse pressure and APOE ε4 dose interact to affect cerebral blood flow in older adults without dementia.Cerebral circulation - cognition and behavior · 2024Article
- The role of vitamin K2 in cognitive impairment: linking vascular health to brain health.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024Review
- Examining a Preclinical Alzheimer's Cognitive Composite for Telehealth Administration for Reliability Between In-Person and Remote Cognitive Testing with Neuroimaging Biomarkers.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Article
- MicroRNA expression in extracellular vesicles as a novel blood-based biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023Article
- Reduced cardiovagal baroreflex sensitivity is associated with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) and pain chronification in patients with headache.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023Article
- White matter changes underlie hypertension-related cognitive decline in older adults.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Introduction: Arterial stiffness may play a role in the development of dementia through poorly understood effects on brain microstructural integrity and perfusion. Methods: We examined markers of arterial stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity [cfPWV]) and elevated systolic blood pressure (SBP) in relation to cognitive function and brain magnetic resonance imaging macrostructure (gray matter [GM] and white matter [WM] volumes), microstructure (diffusion based free water [FW] and fractional anisotropy [FA]), and cerebral blood flow (CBF) in WM and GM in models adjusted for age, race, sex, education, and apolipoprotein E ε4 status. Results: Among 460 participants (70 ± 8 years; 44 dementia, 158 mild cognitive impairment, 258 normal cognition), higher cfPWV and SBP were independently associated with higher FW, higher WM hyperintensity volume, and worse cognition (global and executive function). Higher SBP alone was significantly associated with lower WM and GM CBF. Discussion: Arterial stiffness is associated with impaired WM microstructure and global and executive cognitive function.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.