Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35814526›Full record

ArticleCreativity research journal2022

Does Episodic Retrieval Contribute to Creative Writing? An Exploratory Study.

Ruben D I van Genugten, Roger E Beaty, Kevin P Madore, Daniel L Schacter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Creativity research journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterizing Features of Creative Writing in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruben D I van GenugtenDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Roger E BeatyDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Kevin P MadoreDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Daniel L SchacterDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Funding

EVENT RELATED NEUROIMAGING OF HUMAN MEMORY FORMATIONR01MH060941 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHACTER, DANIEL L · 2000 to 2025
$9.5M
Episodic Retrieval and Problem Solving in AgingR01AG008441 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI SCHACTER, DANIEL L · 1989 to 2022
$3.1M
Interactions between goals, attention, and memory in younger and older adultsF32AG059341 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MADORE, KEVIN PAUL · 2018 to 2021
$222k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG059341NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008441NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research indicates that episodic retrieval contributes to divergent creative thinking. However, this research has relied on standard laboratory tests of divergent creative thinking, such as generating creative uses for objects; it is unknown whether episodic retrieval also contributes to domain-specific forms of creativity. Here we start to explore whether episodic retrieval contributes to content generation on one such domain-specific task: creative writing. In two experiments, we use an episodic specificity induction (ESI) that selectively impacts tasks that draw on episodic retrieval. If episodic retrieval contributes to content generation during creative writing, then ESI should selectively increase the number of episodic details that people subsequently generate on a creative writing task. In our first experiment, we found evidence that ESI increased the number of episodic details participants generated. We observed a similar, though non-significant, trend in the second experiment. These findings constitute a starting point for examining the contribution of episodic retrieval to creative writing, but additional studies will be needed to more definitively characterize the nature and extent of these contributions.

Indexed as

Creative WritingCreativityEpisodic MemoryEpisodic SimulationEpisodic Specificity Induction

Identifiers

PMID35814526
PMCPMC9267970

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.