Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35814192›Full record

ArticleIntegrative organismal biology (Oxford, England)2022

Phylogenetics of Archerfishes (Toxotidae) and Evolution of the Toxotid Shooting Apparatus.

M G Girard, M P Davis, Tan H H, D J Wedd, P Chakrabarty, W B Ludt, A P Summers, W L Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M G GirardDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3580-6808
M P DavisDepartment of Biological Sciences, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, MN 56301, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-417X
Tan H HLee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 117377, SGP.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-8866
D J WeddResearch Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0810, AUS.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-3078
P ChakrabartyIchthyology Section, Museum of Natural Science, Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0565-0312
W B LudtDepartment of Ichthyology, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA.
A P SummersDepartment of Biology and SAFS, University of Washington's Friday Harbor Laboratories, Friday Harbor, WA 98250, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0599-9699
W L SmithDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-6673

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synopsis: Archerfishes (Toxotidae) are variously found in the fresh- and brackish-water environments of Asia Pacific and are well known for their ability to shoot water at terrestrial prey. These shots of water are intended to strike their prey and cause it to fall into the water for capture and consumption. While this behavior is well known, there are competing hypotheses (blowpipe vs. pressure tank hypothesis) of how archerfishes shoot and which oral structures are involved. Current understanding of archerfish shooting structures is largely based on two species, Sinopsis Malay: Pelbagai jenis Ikan Sumpit (Toxotidae) dapat dijumpai di persekitaran air tawar dan payau di Asia Pasifik dan mereka terkenal dengan kebolehan mereka menembak air ke arah mangsa di darat. Tembakan air ini bertujuan untuk menyerang mangsa mereka dan menyebabkan mereka jatuh ke dalam air untuk ditangkap dan dimakan. Walaupun tingkah laku ini diketahui umum, terdapat hipotesis yang bersaing (hipotesis sumpitan vs. tangki tekanan) tentang cara ikan sumpit menembak dan struktur mulut yang terlibat. Pemahaman semasa tentang struktur menembak ikan sumpit adalah sebahagian besarnya berdasarkan dua spesies,

Identifiers

PMID35814192
PMCPMC9259087

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.