Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35813734›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2022

Patterns of recurrence after intracranial stereotactic radiosurgery for brain-only metastases from non-small cell lung cancer and the impact of upfront thoracic therapy with synchronous presentation.

Derek P Bergsma, Michael J Moravan, Jaipreet S Suri, Michael A Cummings, Kenneth Y Usuki, Deepinder P Singh, Michael T Milano

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Derek P BergsmaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Lacks Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Michael J MoravanRadiation Oncology Service, Saint Louis VA Health Care System, John Cochran Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jaipreet S SuriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael A CummingsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Kenneth Y UsukiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Deepinder P SinghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Michael T MilanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USJohn Cochran VA Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We characterized long-term organ-specific patterns of recurrence, time to progression (TTP) and overall survival (OS) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with brain-only metastases treated with single-fraction stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and analyzed the impact of upfront thoracic therapy (UTT) in those with synchronous presentation of primary NSCLC and brain metastases. Methods: The clinical records of 137 patients with brain metastases from NSCLC treated with intracranial SRS, and no other metastatic sites, were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with available follow-up imaging (n=124) were analyzed for patterns of recurrence; all were analyzed for OS. Results: The majority of first distant recurrences were in brain and thoracic sites, while extra-thoracic sites were relatively uncommon. After median follow-up of 16.0 months, 24.8% did not develop recurrence outside of brain and/or thoracic sites and 43.5% were free of distant extracranial recurrence. Whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) and UTT, but not systemic therapy, altered patterns of recurrence and intracranial or extracranial TTP. Multivariable analysis revealed UTT, but not systemic therapy or WBRT, was associated with more favorable OS [hazard ratio (HR) 0.515, P=0.029] among 88 patients with synchronous presentation. Within the subgroup of thoracic stage III patients (n=69), those treated with UTT experienced remarkable median extracranial TTP and OS of 19.3 and 22.7 months, respectively. Conclusions: First and cumulative recurrences in patients treated with intracranial SRS for NSCLC metastases limited to brain are most often in the brain and thorax. Long-term survival is possible, regardless of thoracic stage, and is dependent on UTT among other factors.

Indexed as

brain metastasesLung cancerradiosurgeryrecurrence patterns

Identifiers

PMID35813734
PMCPMC9264086
OpenAlexW4285023851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.