Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35813619›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2022

The Art of Packaging the Sperm Genome: Molecular and Structural Basis of the Histone-To-Protamine Exchange.

Lindsay Moritz, Saher Sue Hammoud

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Protamine Drives Liquid and Solid Condensation of DNA and Glycosaminoglycans.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lindsay MoritzDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Saher Sue HammoudDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AT MICHIGANT32GM007315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PUTHENVEEDU, MANOJKUMAR A · 1985 to 2021
$12.8M
The role of ZCWPW1 in meiosisR01GM148028 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Francesca Cole, Saher Sue Hammoud · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Contributions of Sperm Chromatin to development: A Myth or Reality?DP2HD091949 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAMMOUD, SAHER SUE · 2016 to 2016
$2.3M
Mechanisms of sperm chromatin remodeling in vivo and in vitroR01HD113274 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Saher Sue Hammoud · 2023 to 2026
$2.0M
Sperm Chromatin: Implications on organismal development and fertilityR01HD104680 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAMMOUD, SAHER SUE · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
Comprehensive mapping of mouse testis cell types and spermatogenic stages by single-cell RNA sequencingR21HD090371 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAMMOUD, SAHER SUE · 2018 to 2019
$444k
Investigating obesity and adiposity-induced alterations to the human endometriumR21HD113812 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAMMOUD, SAHER SUE, SCHON, SAMANTHA BETH · 2024 to 2025
$429k
NICHD NIH HHS DP2 HD091949NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD104680NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD113274NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD090371NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD113812NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM148028NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male fertility throughout life hinges on the successful production of motile sperm, a developmental process that involves three coordinated transitions: mitosis, meiosis, and spermiogenesis. Germ cells undergo both mitosis and meiosis to generate haploid round spermatids, in which histones bound to the male genome are replaced with small nuclear proteins known as protamines. During this transformation, the chromatin undergoes extensive remodeling to become highly compacted in the sperm head. Despite its central role in spermiogenesis and fertility, we lack a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the remodeling process, including which remodelers/chaperones are involved, and whether intermediate chromatin proteins function as discrete steps, or unite simultaneously to drive successful exchange. Furthermore, it remains largely unknown whether more nuanced interactions instructed by protamine post-translational modifications affect chromatin dynamics or gene expression in the early embryo. Here, we bring together past and more recent work to explore these topics and suggest future studies that will elevate our understanding of the molecular basis of the histone-to-protamine exchange and the underlying etiology of idiopathic male infertility.

Indexed as

HistonesProtaminesChromatinHumansMaleSemenSpermatozoaChromatinHistonesProtamineschromatin remodelingepigeneticshistonehistone displacementsperm chromatin

Identifiers

PMID35813619
PMCPMC9258737
OpenAlexW4283258105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.