Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35813350›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence reports2022

AWARENESS: A cognitive behavioral intervention to reduce intersectional minority stress among sexual minority men living with HIV who use substances.

Annesa Flentje, Gowri Sunder, James W Dilley, Torsten B Neilands, Nadra E Lisha, Katie E Katuzny, Adam W Carrico

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Differential gene expression in response to AWARENESS: A randomized controlled trial of an intersectional minority stress intervention.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annesa FlentjeCommunity Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California, 2 Koret Way, N505, San Francisco, CA, 94143, United States of America.
Gowri SunderCommunity Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California, 2 Koret Way, N505, San Francisco, CA, 94143, United States of America.
James W DilleyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, 401 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, CA, 94143, United States of America.
Torsten B NeilandsDivision of Prevention Science, Department of Medicine, University of California, 550 16th ST, San Francisco, CA, 94158, United States of America.
Nadra E LishaCenter for Tobacco Control and Research and Education, University of California, 530 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, CA, 94117, United States of America.
Katie E KatuznyAlliance Health Project, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 1930 Market St, San Francisco, CA, 94102, United States of America.
Adam W CarricoUniversity of Miami Department of Public Health Sciences, 1120 NW 14th ST #905, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America.
University of California, San Francisco · USUnity Health System · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Substance use and DNA methylation at the intersection of sex and genderR01DA052016 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FLENTJE, ANNESA · 2020 to 2023
$2.9M
Gene expression outcomes in interventions for substance using HIV+ minority menK23DA039800 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FLENTJE, ANNESA · 2015 to 2019
$1.0M
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039800NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052016NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The minority stress model is the primary explanatory model for disparities in substance use and other mental health problems among sexual minority men (SMM) compared to heterosexual men. This pilot randomized controlled trial tested the feasibility of AWARENESS, a novel 9-session cognitive-behavioral psychotherapeutic intervention that targets intersectional minority stress and stigma, among sexual minority men living with HIV who use substances. Methods: Feasibility was determined by the number of participants screened to obtain the target sample size, the percentage of eligible participants randomized, percentage of study intervention and assessment visits attended, time to complete study procedures, and percentage of data completeness of intervention assessments. Forty-two sexual minority men living with HIV with any illicit substance use or who reported at least one occasion of consuming five or more drinks in one setting in the last three months were randomized to AWARENESS ( Results: Feasibility of the trial was supported, with adequate completion of study procedures and visits (73% completed all intervention sessions, 71% completed all study assessment sessions). This trial also demonstrated the feasibility of using AWARENESS skills and strategies in relation to multiple intersecting identities, with participants discussing an average of 5.7 identities ( Conclusion: Our results support the feasibility of an AWARENESS trial to reduce intersectional minority stress related to multiple identities and characteristics among sexual minority men living with HIV who use substances.

Indexed as

HIVLGBTMinority stressSexual minoritySubstance use

Identifiers

PMID35813350
PMCPMC9262168
OpenAlexW4225384871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.