Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35813059›Full record

ArticleNotfall & rettungsmedizin2022

[Effects of automated external defibrillators on hands-off intervals in lay rescuers].

Volker Schäfer, Patrick Witwer, Lisa Schwingshackl, Hannah Salchner, Lukas Gasteiger, Wilfried Schabauer, Wolfgang Lederer

Open access · hybridAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Notfall & rettungsmedizin, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Volker SchäferMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Patrick WitwerMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Lisa SchwingshacklMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Hannah SalchnerMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Lukas GasteigerMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Wilfried SchabauerMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Wolfgang LedererMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Univ.-Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Österreich.
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Survival chances after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests caused by hyperdynamic electric cardiac rhythms can be significantly improved by early defibrillation with automated external defibrillators (AEDs). As postulated in international guidelines, the resulting hands-off intervals should not exceed 10 s. Objectives: We investigated delay in onset of chest compressions and the length of hands-off intervals during defibrillation associated with the application of AEDs. Materials and methods: In a prospective, randomized, single-blinded observational study, the resuscitation efforts by first year medical students were analyzed in different emergency scenarios on manikins. Delay in onset of chest compressions and the length of hands-off intervals between voice prompts from four conventional devices were compared during shockable and nonshockable rhythms. Satisfaction with the device, difficulties with the application, and suggested improvements were assessed by questionnaire. Results: In a total of 70 applications, the start with thoracic compressions was delayed by a mean of 115 s. On average, the first shock was administered after 125 s in shockable heart rhythms. Perishock pauses of less than 10 s were achieved with none of the tested devices. Hands-off intervals during defibrillation differed significantly between the devices ( Conclusions: Perishock pause of less than 10 s was not achieved with any of the tested devices. Shortened and more precise voice prompts as well as more clearly arranged labeling and layout of pads are needed to simplify application, reduce delayed onset of chest compressions and shorten hands-off intervals.

Indexed as

Bystanders CPRCardiopulmonary resuscitationDefibrillationOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestResuscitation

Identifiers

PMID35813059
PMCPMC9255503
OpenAlexW4284686487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.