Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35813010›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Appropriate Patient Status for Ra-223 Treatment in the Treatment Sequence for Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer.

Hitoshi Ito, Hiroshi Yaegashi, Yoshiyuki Okada, Takafumi Shimada, Toshihide Yamaoka, Kazutoshi Okubo, Takashi Sakamoto, Atsushi Mizokami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hitoshi ItoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi YaegashiDepartment of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yoshiyuki OkadaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Takafumi ShimadaDepartment of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.
Toshihide YamaokaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazutoshi OkuboDepartment of Urology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Takashi SakamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Atsushi MizokamiDepartment of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimRadium (Ra)-223 is widely used for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) with bone metastasis based on evidence of increased survival and decreased skeletal-related events. However, the timing of Ra-223 use in the treatment sequence of CRPC remains controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the appropriate patient status for Ra-223 use in the CRPC treatment sequence by examining patients treated with Ra-223 from the time of CRPC diagnosis until death. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe medical records of 67 CRPC patients with bone metastasis who were treated with Ra-223 at two institutes were retrospectively analysed. The impact of 13 factors from the time of CRPC diagnosis until death was analysed using univariate and multivariate Cox hazard ratio models to evaluate the appropriate patient status for Ra-223 treatment.

resultsThe median survival time following CRPC diagnosis for all the patient groups was 3.82 years. Univariate analysis identified a higher-than-normal alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level, bone scan indexes ≥2, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) doubling time <3 months before Ra-223 treatment as predominant adverse prognostic factors. Ra-223 therapy discontinuation was not a significant factor. The survival of CRPC patients with these factors was significantly worse than that of patients without these factors. In the multivariate analysis, a higher-than-normal ALP level at the start of treatment was identified as a poor prognostic factor for mortality.

conclusionThe appropriate patient status for Ra-223 use includes low bone metastasis burden and well-controlled PSA levels.

Indexed as

bone metastasiscastration-resistant prostate cancerpatient statusRadium-223survival

Identifiers

PMID35813010
PMCPMC9254102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.