Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35812988›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2022

Multivariate GWAS of psychiatric disorders and their cardinal symptoms reveal two dimensions of cross-cutting genetic liabilities.

Travis T Mallard, Richard Karlsson Linnér, Andrew D Grotzinger, Sandra Sanchez-Roige, Jakob Seidlitz, Aysu Okbay, Ronald de Vlaming, S Fleur W Meddens, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Abraham A Palmer and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  9. Suicidality phenotypes reflect both shared and distinct genetic factors.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  12. In praise of scientific open relationships: Commentary on Caspi et al. (2026).Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2026
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  15. Review
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  19. Genomic insights into substance use and disinhibitory disorders.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Travis T MallardDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Richard Karlsson LinnérDepartment of Economics, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Andrew D GrotzingerDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Sandra Sanchez-RoigeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jakob SeidlitzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Aysu OkbayDepartment of Economics, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ronald de VlamingDepartment of Economics, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
S Fleur W MeddensErasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
Abraham A PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lea K DavisDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Elliot M Tucker-DrobDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Kenneth S KendlerVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Matthew C KellerInstitute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Philipp D KoellingerDepartment of Economics, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
K Paige HardenDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Marymount University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of California San Diego · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLAutism & Developmental Medicine Institute · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USErasmus University Rotterdam · NLMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Sequencing CoreP50DA037844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2014 to 2023
$27.4M
Pharmacogenomics of Arrhythmia TherapyU19HL065962 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2010 to 2014
$17.4M
Understanding and preventing HLA-associated drug reactionsP50GM115305 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHILLIPS, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2019
$13.0M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
The Genetic Epemiology of Multiple SclerosisR01NS032830 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAINES, JONATHAN L · 1995 to 2010
$8.9M
Epidemiologic Architecture for Genes Linked to Environment (EAGLE)U01HG004798 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2008 to 2013
$8.8M
VESPA: Vanderbilt Electronic Systems for Pharmacogenomic AssessmentRC2GM092618 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DENNY, JOSHUA C., RODEN, DAN M · 2009 to 2010
$6.4M
SCHIZOPHRENIA: A NEUROPSYCHIATRIC PERSPECTIVET32MH019112 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 1990 to 2024
$6.2M
Estimating the genetic and environmental architecture of psychiatric disordersR01MH100141 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI KELLER, MATTHEW CHARLES · 2013 to 2022
$5.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025141NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG010464NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006378NHLBI NIH HHS U19 HL065962NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066614NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074711NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083613NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092548NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA054394NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA037844NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044283NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM115305NIGMS NIH HHS RC2 GM092618NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100141NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113362NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118233NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120219NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH120736NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019112NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding which biological pathways are specific versus general across diagnostic categories and levels of symptom severity is critical to improving nosology and treatment of psychopathology. Here, we combine transdiagnostic and dimensional approaches to genetic discovery for the first time, conducting a novel multivariate genome-wide association study of eight psychiatric symptoms and disorders broadly related to mood disturbance and psychosis. We identify two transdiagnostic genetic liabilities that distinguish between common forms of psychopathology versus rarer forms of serious mental illness. Biological annotation revealed divergent genetic architectures that differentially implicated prenatal neurodevelopment and neuronal function and regulation. These findings inform psychiatric nosology and biological models of psychopathology, as they suggest that the severity of mood and psychotic symptoms present in serious mental illness may reflect a difference in kind rather than merely in degree.

Identifiers

PMID35812988
PMCPMC9264403
OpenAlexW4285035039

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.