Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35812692›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Pneumatosis intestinalis after systemic chemotherapy for colorectal cancer: A case report.

Hsien Liu, Cheng-Ta Hsieh, Jui-Ming Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hsien LiuDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ditmanson Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chia-Yi City 600, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ta HsiehDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Sijhih Cathay General Hospital, New Taipei 22174, Taiwan.
Jui-Ming SunSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Ditmanson Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi City 600, Taiwan.
Cathay General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumatosis intestinalis (PI), also known as intramural gas in the small intestine, is a rare condition encountered by patients with cancer after receiving chemotherapy. CASE SUMMARY: A 78-year-old man with a history of colorectal cancer developed epigastric pain and diarrhea after receiving combination chemotherapy of fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and cetuximab. Abdomen radiography revealed intramural air in the small intestinal wall. A computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed the features of PI with air expanding into the mesentery. After surgery, the patient remained symptom-free throughout a 9 mo follow-up period during which he received chemotherapy of fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan.

conclusionAlthough chemotherapy-induced PI is rare among patients with cancer, the differential diagnosis of PI and fulminant complications (such as ischemia, infarction, and perforation of the gastrointestinal tract) should be conducted, in which case an urgent surgical intervention is required.

Indexed as

Case reportChemotherapyColorectal cancerPneumatosis intestinalisSurgery

Identifiers

PMID35812692
PMCPMC9210902
OpenAlexW4281684232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.