Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35812112›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2022

Leukoaraiosis Distribution and Cerebral Collaterals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mangmang Xu, Wen Guo, Lucie Rascle, Laura Mechtouff, Norbert Nighoghossian, Omer Eker, Lu Wang, Nils Henninger, Abdul Ghani Mikati, Shihong Zhang and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cerebral small vessel disease does not impair leptomeningeal collateral supply in large-vessel occlusion - Results from quantitative collateral mapping with MRI.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mangmang XuCenter of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wen GuoCenter of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lucie RascleDepartment of Vascular Neurology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Laura MechtouffDepartment of Vascular Neurology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Norbert NighoghossianDepartment of Vascular Neurology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Omer EkerDepartment of Neuroradiology of Pierre Wertheimer Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Lu WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Nils HenningerDepartment of Neurology and Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Abdul Ghani MikatiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tampa General Hospital, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.
Shihong ZhangCenter of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bo WuCenter of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ming LiuCenter of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Microvascular failure might result in the collapse of cerebral collaterals. However, controversy remains regarding the role of leukoaraiosis (LA) in collateral recruitment. We, therefore, performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between LA and cerebral collaterals. Methods: Ovid Medline, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and three Chinese databases were searched from inception to August 2021. Two types of cerebral collaterals, including Circle of Willis (CoW) and leptomeningeal collaterals (LC), were investigated separately. Random effect models were used to calculate the pooled odds ratio (OR). Meta-regression and subgroup analyses were performed to explore the potential sources of heterogeneity. Results: From 14 studies ( Conclusion: Severe LA is associated with a higher prevalence of poor collaterals. This association is robust for CoW but weak for LC. Further studies are required to explore the underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

cerebral collateralsCircle of Willisleukoaraiosismechanical thrombectomymeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID35812112
PMCPMC9263359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.