Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35811595›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasonography2022

Immunohistochemical Subtypes of The Breast Cancer in The Ultrasound and Clinical Aspect - Literature Review.

Katarzyna Dobruch-Sobczak, Magdalena Gumowska, Joanna Mączewska, Agnieszka Kolasińska-Ćwikła, Paweł Guzik

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasonography, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna Dobruch-SobczakRadiology Department II, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena GumowskaRadiology Department II, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna MączewskaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka Kolasińska-ĆwikłaDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
Paweł GuzikDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, City Hospital, Rzeszow, Poland.
The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PLRzeszów University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease both in its clinical and radiological manifestations and response to treatment. This is largely due to the polymorphism of the histological types as well as diversified molecular profiles of individual breast cancer types. Progress in the understanding of the biology of breast cancer was made with the introduction of immunohistochemical research into the common practice. On this basis, four main breast cancer subtypes were distinguished: luminal A, luminal B, HER2 positive (human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive), and triple negative cancer. The classification of a tumour to an appropriate subtype allows for the optimisation of treatment (surgery or pre-operative chemotherapy). In this study, the authors present different patterns of breast cancer subtypes in ultrasound examination and differences in their treatment, with particular emphasis on aggressive breast cancer subtypes, such as triple negative or HER2 positive. They can, unlike the luminal subtypes, create diagnostic problems. Based on multifactorial analysis of the ultrasound image, with the assessment of lesion margins, orientation, shape, echogenicity, vascularity, the presence of calcifications or assessment by sonoelastography, it is possible to initially differentiate individual subtypes.

Indexed as

BIRADS lexiconbreast cancerimmunohistochemical subtypesultrasound

Identifiers

PMID35811595
PMCPMC9231515
OpenAlexW4229455958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.