Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35811446›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2022

Ultrasound characteristics of carotid web.

Louis Fontaine, Brigitte Guidolin, Alain Viguier, Cedric Gollion, Marianne Barbieux, Vincent Larrue

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07495241 (Prevalence of Carotid Web in Youth Assessed by Duplex Sonography), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07495241 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence of Carotid Web in Youth Assessed by Duplex Sonography: a Cross-Sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of OstravaRan2026 to 2027Enrolled829ConditionsCarotid Web
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Safety and efficacy of staged bilateral carotid artery stenting for bilateral carotid webs.Journal of cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Advances in Management of the Stroke Etiology One-Percenters.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Ultrasound characteristics of carotid web.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Louis FontaineNeurosonology Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1214-8814
Brigitte GuidolinNeurosonology Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Alain ViguierAcute Stroke Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Cedric GollionNeurosonology Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Marianne BarbieuxAcute Stroke Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Vincent LarrueNeurosonology Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCarotid web (CaW) is a cause of recurrent ischemic stroke that remains underdiagnosed using Duplex ultrasound (DUS). Improved methods and description of its ultrasound's features could allow better detection of CaW. Ultrasound microflow imaging (MFI) is a blood flow imaging technique sensitive to slow flow that could increase CaW detection. This study aimed to describe ultrasound features of CaW using B-mode imaging and MFI.

methodsIn a retrospective monocentric study, patients with CaW on CT angiography who underwent DUS examination of carotid arteries were included. DUS was performed by two nonblinded experienced neurosonologists. The specificity of CaW ultrasound features was evaluated using a group of patients with carotid atherosclerotic plaque (AP).

resultsTwenty-four patients with CaW were included. Mean age (standard deviation) was 48 years (11). Seventeen (71%) were females. Fifteen (63%) CaWs were symptomatic. MFI was available for 22 patients. B-mode imaging demonstrated the characteristic CaW appearance in 19/24 (79%) patients as a protruding triangular iso-hypoechoic lesion on longitudinal view. CaW were detected on axial view in only 9/24 (38%) patients. MFI displayed slow blood flow above CaW during systole and allowed it delineation, appearing as a thin triangular endoluminal defect in 18/22 (82%) cases. Based on MFI and B-mode, 21/22 (95%) CaWs were visible, including three CaWs only with MFI. These ultrasound features were not found among 24 patients with AP.

conclusionWe report the ultrasound features from a series of 24 CaW. The use of MFI in addition to B-mode imaging improved the detection rate of CaW.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticCarotid ArteriesChildComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyUltrasonography, Doppler, Duplexcarotid webDoppler ultrasoundmicroflow imaging

Identifiers

PMID35811446
PMCPMC9544047
OpenAlexW4285007117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.