Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35811331›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal on ageing2022

Fracture liaison service utilising an emergency department information system to identify patients effectively reduce re-fracture rate is cost-effective and cost saving in Western Australia.

Charles A Inderjeeth, Warren D Raymond, Elizabeth Geelhoed, Andrew M Briggs, David Oldham, David Mountain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian journal on ageing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles A InderjeethDepartment of Rehabilitation & Aged Care, Sir Charles Gairdner and Osborne Park Hospital Group, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0535-963X
Warren D RaymondDepartment of Rehabilitation & Aged Care, Sir Charles Gairdner and Osborne Park Hospital Group, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Elizabeth GeelhoedSchool of Allied Health, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Andrew M BriggsSchool of Physiotherapy & Exercise Science, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
David OldhamMedical Education Unit, Western Australia Country Health Service, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
David MountainDepartment of Rehabilitation & Aged Care, Sir Charles Gairdner and Osborne Park Hospital Group, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

Funding

an NHMRC TRIP Fellowship #1132548a PhD Scholarship in Memory of John Donald Stewart awarded by the Arthritis and Osteoporosis Foundation of Western AustraliaDepartment of HealthState Health Research Advisory Council TRIAL No: 2012-142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the benefits of the Emergency Department Information System (EDIS)-linked fracture liaison service (FLS).

methodsPatients identified through EDIS were invited to attend an FLS at the intervention hospital, the Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital (SCGS-FLS). The intervention group was compared to usual care. Retrospective control (RC) at this hospital determined historical fracture risk (SCGH-RC). Prospective control (PC) was from a comparator, Fremantle Hospital (FH-PC). The main outcome measures were cost-effectiveness from a health system perspective and quality of life by EuroQOL (EQ-5D). Bottom-up cost of medical care, against the cost of managing recurrent fracture (weighted basket), was determined from the literature and 2013/14 Australian Refined Diagnosis Related Groups (AR-DRG) prices. Mean incremental cost-effectiveness ratios were simulated from 5000 bootstrap iterations. Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves were generated.

resultsThe SCGH-FLS program reduced absolute re-fracture rates versus control cohorts (9.2-10.2%), producing an estimated cost saving of AUD$750,168-AUD$810,400 per 1000 patient-years in the first year. Between-groups QALYs differed with worse outcomes in both control groups (p < 0.001). The SCGH-FLS compared with SCGH-RC and FH-PC had a mean incremental cost of $8721 (95% CI -$1218, $35,044) and $8974 (95% CI -$26,701, $69,929), respectively, per 1% reduction in 12-month recurrent fracture risk. The SCGH-FLS compared with SCGH-RC and FH-PC had a mean incremental cost of $292 (95% CI -$3588, $3380) and -$261 (95% CI -$1521, $471) per EQ-5D QALY gained at 12 months respectively. With societal willingness to pay of $16,000, recurrent fracture is reduced by 1% in >80% of patients.

conclusionsThis simple and easy model of identification and intervention demonstrated efficacy in reducing rates of recurrent fracture and was cost-effective and potentially cost saving.

Indexed as

Osteoporotic FracturesAustraliaCost-Benefit AnalysisCost SavingsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInformation SystemsProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesWestern Australiaanalysescost benefitfractureshealth care economics and organizationsintegrated health care systemsosteoporoticpreventionsecondary

Identifiers

PMID35811331
PMCPMC9545318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.