Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35810830›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2022

Multimorbidity worsened anxiety and depression symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.

Luis Fernando Silva Castro-de-Araujo, Elisângela da Silva Rodrigues, Daiane Borges Machado, Claudio Maierovitch Pessanha Henriques, Mariana Pastorello Verotti, Alessandra Queiroga Gonçalves, Talita Duarte-Salles, Richard A Kanaan, Mauricio Lima Barreto, Glyn Lewis and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of the pandemic on sexual function: A comparative study between women of reproductive age and postmenopausal women.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Luis Fernando Silva Castro-de-AraujoCenter of Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Fiocruz, Salvador, Brazil; Dept of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address: ldearaujo@unimelb.edu.au.
Elisângela da Silva RodriguesCenter of Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Fiocruz, Salvador, Brazil; Federal University of Ceará, Campus Jardins de Anita, Itapajé, Ceará, Brazil. Electronic address: elisangela.rodrigues@ufc.br.
Daiane Borges MachadoCenter of Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Fiocruz, Salvador, Brazil; Harvard Medical School, Department Global Health and Social Medicine, United States of America. Electronic address: daiane_borgesmachado@hms.harvard.edu.
Claudio Maierovitch Pessanha HenriquesCenter for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brasília, Brazil. Electronic address: claudio.henriques@fiocruz.br.
Mariana Pastorello VerottiCenter for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brasília, Brazil. Electronic address: mariana.verotti@ficoruz.br.
Alessandra Queiroga GonçalvesUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Tortosa, Catalunya, Spain; Unitat Docent de Medicina de Família i Comunitària Tortosa-Terres de L'Ebre, Institut Català de la Salut, Tortosa, Catalunya, Spain. Electronic address: aqueiroga@idiapjgol.info.
Talita Duarte-SallesFundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: tduarte@idiapjgol.org.
Richard A KanaanDept of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Victoria, Australia.
Mauricio Lima BarretoCenter of Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Fiocruz, Salvador, Brazil.
Glyn LewisDivision of Psychiatry, UCL, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Jakeline Ribeiro BarbosaCenter for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brasília, Brazil. Electronic address: jakeline.barbosa@fiocruz.br.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversity of Melbourne · AUHarvard Global Health Institute · USInstitut Català de la Salut · ESInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversity College London · GB

Funding

The impact of social drivers, conditional cash transfers and their mechanisms on mental health of the young: an integrated retrospective and forecasting approach using the 100 million Brazilian CohortR01MH128911 · NIMH · FUNDACAO OSWALDO CRUZ · PI Daiane Borges Machado · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_MR/T03355X/1Medical Research Council MR/T03355X/1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multimorbidity is a global health issue impacting the quality of life of all ages. Multimorbidity with a mental disorder is little studied and is likely to have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. We used a survey of 14,007 respondents living in Brazil to investigate whether people who already had at least one chronic medical condition had more depression and anxiety symptoms during social distancing in 2020. Generalized linear models and structural equation modelling were used to estimate the effects. A 19 % and 15 % increase in depressive symptoms were found in females and males, respectively, for each unit of increase in the observed value of reported chronic disease. Older subjects presented fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety. There was a 16 % increase in anxiety symptoms in females for each unit increase in the reported chronic disease variable and a 14 % increase in males. Younger subjects were more affected by anxiety symptoms in a dose-response fashion. High income was significantly related to fewer depressive and anxiety symptoms in both males and females. Physical activity was significantly associated with fewer anxiety and depression symptoms. Structural equation modelling confirmed these results and provided further insight into the hypothesised paths.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnxietyBrazilChronic DiseaseDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMultimorbidityPandemicsQuality of LifeAnxietyChronic diseasesCovid-19DepressionEpidemiologyMental disordersPandemicPhysical exercises

Identifiers

PMID35810830
PMCPMC9259509
OpenAlexW4284881382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.