Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35810013›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2023

A 19-Year Study of Dental Needlestick and Sharps Injuries in Japan.

Yoko Iwamatsu-Kobayashi, Jun Watanabe, Taro Kusama, Hideaki Endo, Shinobu Ikeda, Koichi Tokuda, Kaoru Igarashi, Hiroshi Egusa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice.International dental journal · 2024
    Review
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  5. Article
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  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoko Iwamatsu-KobayashiDivision of Dental Safety and System Management, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Liaison Centre for Innovative Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. Electronic address: yoko.kobayashi.a8@tohoku.ac.jp.
Jun WatanabeDivision of Dental Safety and System Management, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Division of Molecular and Regenerative Prosthodontics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Taro KusamaLiaison Centre for Innovative Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hideaki EndoDivision of Comprehensive Dentistry, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Shinobu IkedaDivision of Infection Control, Department of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Koichi TokudaDivision of Infection Control, Department of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Kaoru IgarashiDivision of Dental Safety and System Management, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Division of Craniofacial Anomalies, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hiroshi EgusaLiaison Centre for Innovative Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Division of Molecular and Regenerative Prosthodontics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPTohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeedlestick and sharps injuries (NSIs) are serious problems for dental health care workers (DHCWs) because they are at risk for occupational blood-borne infections. In this study, risk factors for NSIs in DHCWs at Tohoku University Hospital (TUH) in Japan over 19 years were analysed.

methodsNSI data of DHCWs at TUH from April 2002 to March 2020 were collected from the Exposure Prevention Information Network (EPINet) and statistically analysed.

resultsA total of 195 NSIs occurred during the 19-year study period. Approximately 58.5% of NSIs occurred in DHCWs with less than 5 years of experience. Injection needles were the most frequent cause of NSIs (19.0%) followed by suture needles (13.3%) and ultrasonic scaler chips (12.8%). Needle injuries occurred mainly on the left hand, whereas ultrasonic scaler chip and bur injuries occurred on the right hand and other body parts whilst DHCWs were placing the instruments back on the dental unit hanging holder without removing the sharps. NSIs from other instruments primarily occurred on both hands and foot insteps during cleanup. No case of occupational blood-borne infection caused by NSIs was observed during the study period at TUH.

conclusionsNSIs occurred in DHCWs with less experience, and there were associations between the instruments, timing of use, and NSI site. EPINet was considered a valuable tool for monitoring NSIs in order to develop future strategies for minimising NSIs.

Indexed as

Needlestick InjuriesBlood-Borne InfectionsDental Health ServicesHealth PersonnelHospitals, UniversityHumansJapanBlood-borne infectionDental health care workersEPINetLong-term studyNeedlestick and sharps injuries

Identifiers

PMID35810013
PMCPMC9875281
OpenAlexW4284709426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.