Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35809888›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2022

Structural connections between the noradrenergic and cholinergic system shape the dynamics of functional brain networks.

N L Taylor, A D'Souza, B R Munn, J Lv, L Zaborszky, E J Müller, G Wainstein, F Calamante, J M Shine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The molecular and cellular underpinnings of human brain lateralization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Reconfiguration of brain-wide neural activity after early life adversity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Reconfiguration of brain-wide neural activity after early life adversity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Brain-Wide Impacts of Sedation on Spontaneous Activity and Auditory Processing in Larval Zebrafish.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Topographic Axes of Wiring Space Converge to Genetic Topography in Shaping the Human Cortical Layout.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N L TaylorBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
A D'SouzaBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Sydney School of Medicine, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Australia.
B R MunnBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
J LvBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
L ZaborszkySchool of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, New Jersey, USA.
E J MüllerBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
G WainsteinBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
F CalamanteBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Imaging, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
J M ShineBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: mac.shine@sydney.edu.au.
The University of Sydney · AURutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSR01NS023945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 1986 to 2019
$6.5M
AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSRF1NS023945 · NINDS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 2020 to 2020
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023945NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS023945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex cognitive abilities are thought to arise from the ability of the brain to adaptively reconfigure its internal network structure as a function of task demands. Recent work has suggested that this inherent flexibility may in part be conferred by the widespread projections of the ascending arousal systems. While the different components of the ascending arousal system are often studied in isolation, there are anatomical connections between neuromodulatory hubs that we hypothesise are crucial for mediating key features of adaptive network dynamics, such as the balance between integration and segregation. To test this hypothesis, we estimated the strength of structural connectivity between key hubs of the noradrenergic and cholinergic arousal systems (the locus coeruleus [LC] and nucleus basalis of Meynert [nbM], respectively). We then asked whether the strength of structural LC and nbM inter-connectivity was related to individual differences in the emergent, dynamical signatures of functional integration measured from resting state fMRI data, such as network and attractor topography. We observed a significant positive relationship between the strength of white-matter connections between the LC and nbM and the extent of network-level integration following BOLD signal peaks in LC relative to nbM activity. In addition, individuals with denser white-matter streamlines interconnecting neuromodulatory hubs also demonstrated a heightened ability to shift to novel brain states. These results suggest that individuals with stronger structural connectivity between the noradrenergic and cholinergic systems have a greater capacity to mediate the flexible network dynamics required to support complex, adaptive behaviour. Furthermore, our results highlight the underlying static features of the neuromodulatory hubs can impose some constraints on the dynamic features of the brain.

Indexed as

Basal Nucleus of MeynertBrainCholinergic AgentsHumansLocus CoeruleusMagnetic Resonance ImagingCholinergic AgentsAttractor landscapeBasal nucleus of MeynertDiffusion MRILocus coeruleusNeuromodulation

Identifiers

PMID35809888
PMCPMC10114918
OpenAlexW4284899164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.