Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35808370›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Pixel Image Analysis and Its Application with an Alcohol-Based Liquid Scintillator for Particle Therapy.

Ji-Won Choi, Ji-Young Choi, Hanil Jang, Kyung-Kwang Joo, Byoung-Chan Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Won ChoiInstitute for Universe & Elementary Particles, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro 77, Puk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Ji-Young ChoiDepartment of Fire Safety, Seoyeong University, Seogang-ro 1, Puk-gu, Gwangju 61268, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7009-4346
Hanil JangDepartment of Fire Safety, Seoyeong University, Seogang-ro 1, Puk-gu, Gwangju 61268, Korea.
Kyung-Kwang JooInstitute for Universe & Elementary Particles, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro 77, Puk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5515-0087
Byoung-Chan KimMedical Radiation, Wonkwang Health Science University, 514, Iksan-daero, Iksan-si 54538, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7656-4756
Chonnam National University · KRWonKwang Health Science University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We synthesized an alcohol-based liquid scintillator (AbLS), and we implemented an auxiliary monitoring system with short calibration intervals using AbLS for particle therapy. The commercial liquid scintillator used in previous studies did not allow the user to control the chemical ratio and its composition. In our study, the chemical ratio of AbLS was freely controlled by simultaneously mixing water and alcohol. To make an equivalent substance to the human body, 2-ethoxyethanol was used. There was no significant difference between AbLS and water in areal density. As an application of AbLS, the range was measured with AbLS using an electron beam in an image analysis that combined AbLS and a digital phone camera. Given a range-energy relationship for the electron expressed as areal density, the electron beam range (cm) in water can be easily estimated. To date, no literature report for the direct comparison of a pixel image analysis and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation has been published. Furthermore, optical tomography of the inverse problem was performed with AbLS and a mobile phone camera. Analyses of optical tomography images provide deeper insight into Radon transformation. In addition, the human phantom, which is difficult to compose with semiconductor diodes, was easily implemented as an image acquisition and analysis system.

Indexed as

ElectronsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedHumansMonte Carlo MethodPhantoms, ImagingWaterWateralcoholCTdigital cameraelectron beamimage analysislinear acceleratorliquid scintillatormedical physicsnovalis Txoptical tomographypercent depth dosephantomRadon transform

Identifiers

PMID35808370
PMCPMC9269500
OpenAlexW4284993245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.