Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35808286›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Young Adults.

Pere Marti-Puig, Chiara Capra, Daniel Vega, Laia Llunas, Jordi Solé-Casals

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pere Marti-PuigData and Signal Processing Group, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia, 08500 Vic, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6582-4551
Chiara CapraData and Signal Processing Group, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia, 08500 Vic, Catalonia, Spain.
Daniel VegaPsychiatry and Mental Health Department, Hospital Universitari d'Igualada, Consorci Sanitari de l'Anoia & Fundació Sanitària d'Igualada, 08700 Igualada, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5621-8987
Laia LlunasbeHIT, Carrer de Mata 1, 08004 Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Solé-CasalsData and Signal Processing Group, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia, 08500 Vic, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-1979
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence techniques were explored to assess the ability to anticipate self-harming behaviour in the mental health context using a database collected by an app previously designed to record the emotional states and activities of a group of subjects exhibiting self-harm. Specifically, the Leave-One-Subject-Out technique was used to train classification trees with a maximum of five splits. The results show an accuracy of 84.78%, a sensitivity of 64.64% and a specificity of 85.53%. In addition, positive and negative predictive values were also obtained, with results of 14.48% and 98.47%, respectively. These results are in line with those reported in previous work using a multilevel mixed-effect regression analysis. The combination of apps and AI techniques is a powerful way to improve the tools to accompany and support the care and treatment of patients with this type of behaviour. These studies also guide the improvement of apps on the user side, simplifying and collecting more meaningful data, and on the therapist side, progressing in pathology treatments. Traditional therapy involves observing and reconstructing what had happened before episodes once they have occurred. This new generation of tools will make it possible to monitor the pathology more closely and to act preventively.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceSelf-Injurious BehaviorEmotionsHumansMachine LearningMental HealthYoung AdultappEMAmachine learningNSSI

Identifiers

PMID35808286
PMCPMC9269418
OpenAlexW4283585646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.