Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35807136›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022

Lack of Objective Measurement in the Initial Screening and Follow-Up of Patients Who Report Whiplash Injury-Is Elastography of the Trapezius Muscle an Answer?

Jure Aljinović, Blaž Barun, Benjamin Benzon, Ana Poljičanin, Tonko Vlak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jure AljinovićInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation with Rheumatology, University Hospital Split, Šoltanska 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-9546-3777
Blaž BarunInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation with Rheumatology, University Hospital Split, Šoltanska 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-1143-6822
Benjamin BenzonDepartments of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3681-8499
Ana PoljičaninInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation with Rheumatology, University Hospital Split, Šoltanska 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Tonko VlakInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation with Rheumatology, University Hospital Split, Šoltanska 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPainfully decreased cervical range of motion accompanied by muscle spasm is a common presentation of whiplash injury of the neck. Stiffness of the cervical muscles can be assessed by ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE), expressed in kilopascals (kPa). THE HYPOTHESIS: SWE of the trapezius muscle is an objective measurement suitable for the initial screening and follow-up of patients who report whiplash injury. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 99 patients after whiplash injury were compared to 75 control participants. Mean trapezius stiffness was 82.24 ± 21.11 vs. 57.47 ± 13.82 for whiplash patients and controls, respectively. The cut-off value of SWE of 75.8 kPa showed 77% accuracy in correctly assigning patients to the whiplash or control group. To evaluate whether SWE can be used as a follow-up method of recovery after a whiplash injury, initial and endpoint SWE (after six months,

conclusionsSWE is a method that can be used for the initial screening of patients with whiplash injury, but we are still searching for an objective measurement that can be used in the follow-up of recovery.

Indexed as

elastographyshear wavestiffnesstrapeziusultrasoundwhiplash injury

Identifiers

PMID35807136
PMCPMC9267389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.