Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35807049›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Frequency, Etiology, Mortality, Cost, and Prevention of Respiratory Tract Infections-Prospective, One Center Study.

Wieslawa Duszynska, Marta Idziak, Klaudia Smardz, Anna Burkot, Malgorzata Grotowska, Stanislaw Rojek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. TacklingJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Cells · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wieslawa DuszynskaDepartment and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura Street 1, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5880-4904
Marta IdziakDepartment and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura Street 1, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Klaudia SmardzThe Students Scientific Association by Department and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura Street 1, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Anna BurkotThe Students Scientific Association by Department and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura Street 1, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Malgorzata GrotowskaDepartment and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura Street 1, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0691-8440
Stanislaw RojekDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Specialist Hospital in Walbrzych, A. Sokolowskiego Street 4, 58-309 Walbrzych, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7817-3751
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most monitored form of respiratory tract infections (RTIs). A small number of epidemiological studies have monitored community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), non-ventilator hospital-acquired pneumonia (NV-HAP) and ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (VAT) in intensive care units (ICUs). The objective of this study was to assess the frequency, etiology, mortality, and additional costs of RTIs.

methodsOne-year prospective RTI surveillance at a 30-bed ICU. The study assessed the rates and microbiological profiles of CAP, VAP, NV-HAP, VAT, and VAP prevention factors, the impact of VAP and NV-HAP on the length of ICU stays, and the additional costs of RTI treatment and mortality.

resultsAmong 578 patients, RTIs were found in 30%. The CAP, NV-HAP, VAP, and VAT rates/100 admissions were 5.9, 9.0, 8.65, and 6.05, respectively. The VAP incidence density/1000 MV-days was 10.8. The most common pathogen of RTI was

conclusionsRTIs are a serious epidemiological problem in patients who are admitted and treated in ICU, as they may affect one-third of patients. Hospital-acquired RTIs extend hospitalization time, increase the cost of treatment, and worsen outcomes.

Indexed as

costintensive care unitlength of staymortalitynon ventilator hospital acquired pneumoniarespiratory tract infectionsventilator associated pneumoniaventilator associated tracheobronchitis

Identifiers

PMID35807049
PMCPMC9267472
OpenAlexW4283765991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.